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refactor: Enhanced Error Handling and Logging for Process Exit Optimization #1553

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@qsz3330 qsz3330 commented Oct 24, 2024

Purpose or design rationale of this PR

Describe your change. Make sure to answer these three questions: What does this PR do? Why does it do it? How does it do it?

Logic optimization and error handling are more detailed,

PR title

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  • build: Changes that affect the build system or external dependencies (example scopes: yarn, eslint, typescript)
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  • docs: Documentation-only changes
  • feat: A new feature
  • fix: A bug fix
  • perf: A code change that improves performance
  • refactor: A code change that doesn't fix a bug, or add a feature, or improves performance
  • style: Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white-space, formatting, missing semi-colons, etc)
  • test: Adding missing tests or correcting existing tests

Deployment tag versioning

Has tag in common/version.go been updated or have you added bump-version label to this PR?

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  • Yes

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  • No, this PR is not a breaking change
  • Yes

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved error handling and logging during the shutdown process for better clarity.
    • Enhanced control flow when terminating processes, ensuring graceful shutdown attempts are properly logged.
  • Chores

    • Removed outdated commented-out code to streamline the shutdown logic.

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coderabbitai bot commented Oct 24, 2024

Walkthrough

The changes focus on the WaitExit method of the Cmd struct in the cmd_app.go file. The implementation now attempts to send a SIGTERM signal to the process and logs an error if it fails. Upon successful signal sending, it waits for the process to terminate gracefully, logging any failures in this process. Additionally, commented-out code related to signal handling has been removed, streamlining the method's logic while maintaining its overall structure and functionality.

Changes

File Path Change Summary
common/cmd/cmd_app.go Modified WaitExit method to improve error handling and logging during process termination. Removed commented-out code related to signal handling. Other methods remain unchanged.

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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (1)
common/cmd/cmd_app.go (1)

69-81: Consider adding timeout and observability improvements.

While the error handling improvements are good, consider these architectural enhancements:

  1. Add a timeout for the graceful shutdown period
  2. Add metrics for tracking process termination success/failure rates
  3. Consider implementing a more robust shutdown sequence with multiple signals (SIGTERM → wait → SIGKILL)

Example implementation pattern:

func (c *Cmd) gracefulShutdown(timeout time.Duration) error {
    done := make(chan error, 1)
    go func() {
        if err := c.app.Process.Signal(syscall.SIGTERM); err != nil {
            done <- err
            return
        }
        done <- c.app.Process.Wait()
    }()

    select {
    case err := <-done:
        return err
    case <-time.After(timeout):
        return c.app.Process.Kill()
    }
}

Would you like me to create a detailed proposal for implementing these improvements?

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📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between bc8f9db and 1229b36.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • common/cmd/cmd_app.go (1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (1)
common/cmd/cmd_app.go (1)

63-65: Good cleanup: Removing commented-out code.

Removing inactive code improves maintainability and reduces confusion.

Comment on lines +69 to +81
// Attempt graceful shutdown, then fallback to kill if necessary.
if err = c.app.Process.Signal(syscall.SIGTERM); err != nil {
log.Error("failed to send SIGTERM, attempting to kill process", "err", err)
if killErr := c.app.Process.Kill(); killErr != nil {
log.Error("failed to kill process", "kill error", killErr)
}
} else {
// Use Wait to ensure the process terminates gracefully.
if waitErr := c.app.Process.Wait(); waitErr != nil {
log.Error("failed to wait for process termination", "wait error", waitErr)
}
}

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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

⚠️ Potential issue

Fix missing import and improve error handling structure.

Several issues need to be addressed:

  1. The log package is used but not imported
  2. The error handling structure could be more idiomatic
  3. There are inconsistent indentation issues

Apply these changes:

import (
    "fmt"
    "os"
    "strings"
    "sync/atomic"
    "syscall"
    "testing"
    "time"
+   "log"
    
    "github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
)

// In WaitExit method:
-    	// Attempt graceful shutdown, then fallback to kill if necessary.
-    	if err = c.app.Process.Signal(syscall.SIGTERM); err != nil {
-        	log.Error("failed to send SIGTERM, attempting to kill process", "err", err)
-        	if killErr := c.app.Process.Kill(); killErr != nil {
-            		log.Error("failed to kill process", "kill error", killErr)
-        	}
-    	} else {
-        	// Use Wait to ensure the process terminates gracefully.
-        	if waitErr := c.app.Process.Wait(); waitErr != nil {
-            		log.Error("failed to wait for process termination", "wait error", waitErr)
-        	}
-	}
+    // Attempt graceful shutdown, then fallback to kill if necessary.
+    if err = c.app.Process.Signal(syscall.SIGTERM); err != nil {
+        log.Error("failed to send SIGTERM, attempting to kill process", "err", err)
+        if killErr := c.app.Process.Kill(); killErr != nil {
+            log.Error("failed to kill process", "err", err, "kill_err", killErr)
+            return
+        }
+        return
+    }
+    
+    // Wait for process to terminate gracefully
+    if err := c.app.Process.Wait(); err != nil {
+        log.Error("failed to wait for process termination", "err", err)
+        return
+    }

Additionally, consider using structured logging with fields consistently across all error messages for better debugging.

Consider using a more robust error handling package like github.com/pkg/errors to provide stack traces and better error context.

Committable suggestion was skipped due to low confidence.

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