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FLIP 243: Flow EVM Gateway #235

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@m-Peter m-Peter commented Jan 3, 2024

FLIP #243

@m-Peter m-Peter changed the title Add initial draft of Flow EVM Gateway FLIP Flow EVM Gateway FLIP Jan 3, 2024
@m-Peter m-Peter marked this pull request as ready for review January 7, 2024 17:45
If this were to happen, the storage index could end up corrupted, and we would
return incorrect data for things such as account balances, nonces etc.

In the code snippet below, we specify a heartbeat interval of `1` and check
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I would say this would be good to change in the future as a performance improvement, ideally we would get multiple events and still preserve the order and integrity, however this currently might not be possible yet due to API not providing the heights, but it might be worth linking to an issue and keeping a promise to improve it.

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Just to clarify, even with a heartbeat interval of 1, we still get all the events emitted within the transactions of a single block. You are right though, I guess it will improve performance if we use a larger heartbeat interval when the backend introduces the sequence number field. Quoting the original message from Peter Argue in onflow/flow-evm-gateway#11 (comment)

The SubscribeEvents endpoint has a heartbeatInterval request parameter:
https://github.com/onflow/flow/blob/b7ed2c3e452b5e44561399afc6b5e868e8957117/protobuf/flow/executiondata/executiondata.proto#L140-L148

This is used to set how often the backend will return a response message. If you set it to 1, it will return a response for every block. If the block has no events, the list is empty. If you check the block height from each message increases sequentially, you can verify that you received all messages, and thus all blocks were searched.

The API is currently missing an important sequence number field, which would let you get the same guarantee with larger heartbeatIntervals without receiving a response for every block.

Given missing any events may corrupt your index, I'd recommend using the 1 block heartbeat for now.

We should have some end-to-end tests, perhaps with the usage of the Flow Emulator.
As well as some benchmarks, to assess the service degradation with regards to the
increase of the storage, the incoming requests and possibly the emitted events.

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I would also create stress tests that could be run as part of the Flow benchnet, with good metrics on the gateway side we could measure performance. The metrics should also be used in production for monitoring. It would be also worth exploring tracing with OTEL.

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Very good suggestion 👏


## Questions and Discussion

- Do we expect to have one official EVM Gateway run by the Flow team and
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We expect the community to maintain the EVM Gateways the same way as currently are for AN.

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Sounds good, I guess I should introduce more flexible config options then.

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![Flow EVM Events](./2024-01-03-evm-gateway-resources/flow-evm-events.png)

### Storage Integrity
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The integrity mechanism outlined below is a good start though we may need to build in more logic to recover missed events. While the goal is to not miss events we should plan for a reality where it will eventually happen.

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Yes, certainly. Back-filling of past events is something we should account for.

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m-Peter and others added 5 commits January 10, 2024 09:54
Co-authored-by: Gregor G. <75445744+sideninja@users.noreply.github.com>
…rence to MetaMask

Co-authored-by: j pimmel <frankly.watson@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: j pimmel <frankly.watson@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: j pimmel <frankly.watson@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: j pimmel <frankly.watson@gmail.com>
@franklywatson franklywatson added the flip: application Application FLIP label Jan 11, 2024
This was referenced Jan 24, 2024
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Marked this FLIP as proposed

@turbolent turbolent changed the title Flow EVM Gateway FLIP FLIP 243: Flow EVM Gateway Oct 23, 2024
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This proposal has not been approved yet, so should have a proposed status, not implemented

m-Peter and others added 3 commits October 24, 2024 12:09
Co-authored-by: Bastian Müller <bastian@turbolent.com>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Müller <bastian@turbolent.com>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Müller <bastian@turbolent.com>
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