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CAS Airflow

Configuration of Apache Airflow for the Climate Action Secretariat projects.

This repository contains the docker images, helm charts, and DAGs required to automate various workflows for the CAS team.

DAGs

The dags directory contains the various workflows (Directed Acyclic Graphs)

Running tasks using the Kubernetes executor and KubernetesPodOperator

  • The Kubernetes Executor allows us to run tasks on Kubernetes as Pods.
    • It gives us benefits to run one script inside one container within its own quota, and to schedule to the least-congested node in the cluster.
  • The KubernetesPodOperator allows us to create Pods on Kubernetes.
    • It gives us the freedom to run the command in any arbitrary image, sandboxing the job run inside a docker container.
    • It allows us to select in which namespace to run the job.
  • Airflow Kubernetes

CI/CD

The docker images are built on CircleCI for every commit, and pushed to CAS' google cloud registry if the build occurs on the develop or master branch, or if the commit is tagged.

Deployement is done with Shipit, using the helm charts defined in the helm folder

  • the helm install command should specify namespaces for the different CAS applications: helm install --set namespaces.airflow=<< >> --set namespaces.ggircs=<< >> --set namespaces.ciip=<< >> --set namespaces.cif=<< >>

There are a couple manual steps required for installation (the first deployment) at the moment:

  1. Prior to deploying, the namespace where airflow is deployed should have:
  • A "github-registry" secret, containing the pull secrets to the docker registry. This should be taken care of by cas-pipeline's make provision.
  • An "airflow-default-user-password" secret. This will have airflow create a 'cas-aiflow-admin' user with this password.
  1. Deploy with shipit

  2. The connections required in the various dags need to be manually created

TODO

  • stream-minio should be replaced to use gcs client
  • the docker images should be imported in the cluster instead of pulling from GH every time we spin up a pod
  • authentication should be done with GitHub (allowing members of https://github.com/orgs/bcgov/teams/cas-developers)
  • automate the creation of connections on installation

Contributing

Cloning

git clone git@github.com:bcgov/cas-airflow.git ~/cas-airflow && cd $_
git submodule update --init

This repository contains the DAGs as well as the helm chart. It submodules airflow through the cas-airflow-upstream repository, to use its helm chart as a dependency - and will eventually reference the official airflow instead.

Getting started

Use asdf to install the correct version of python.

asdf install

Use pip to install the correct version of airflow.

pip install -r requirements.txt

Then reshim asdf to ensure the correct version of airflow is in your path.

asdf reshim

Be sure to set the $AIRFLOW_HOME environment variable if this repository was cloned to a path other than ~/airflow.

airflow db init
airflow users create -r Admin -u <<username>> -e <<email>> -f <<first name>> -l <<last name>> -p <<password>>

Start airflow locally (optional).

airflow webserver --daemon
airflow scheduler --daemon

Writing

Run a specific task in a specific dag.

airflow test hello_world_dag hello_task $(date -u +"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")