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MySQL Formula

MySQL is the world's second most widely used open-source relational database management system (RDBMS).

Sample Metadata

Standalone setups

Standalone MySQL server

mysql:
  server:
    enabled: true
    version: '5.5'
    admin:
      user: root
      password: pass
    bind:
      address: '127.0.0.1'
      port: 3306
    database:
      name:
        encoding: 'utf8'
        users:
        - name: 'username'
          password: 'password'
          host: 'localhost'
          rights: 'all privileges'
          target: '*.*'

MySQL replication master with SSL

mysql:
  server:
    enabled: true
    version: 5.5
    replication:
      role: master
    ssl:
      enabled: true
      authority: Org_CA
      certificate: name_of_service
    admin:
      user: root
      password: pass
    bind:
      address: '127.0.0.1'
      port: 3306

MySQL replication slave with SSL

mysql:
  server:
    enabled: true
    version: '5.7'
    replication:
      role: slave
      master: master.salt.id
    ssl:
      enabled: true
      authority: Org_CA
      certificate: name_of_service
      client_certificate: name_of_client_cert
      ca_file: /etc/mysql/ca.crt
      cert_file: /etc/mysql/server.crt
      key_file: /etc/mysql/server.key
      client_cert_file: /etc/mysql/client-cert.pem
      client_key_file: /etc/mysql/client-key.pem
      tls_version: TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2
      ciphers:
        DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:
          enabled: True
        DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:
          name: DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA
          enabled: True
        EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:
          name: EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA
          enabled: True
        AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:
          enabled: True
        DES-CBC3-SHA:
          enabled: True
      cert: |
        -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
        MIIB6TCCAZOgAwIBAgIJAIfmjJydRX+GMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMFAxCzAJBgNV
        BAYTAkNaMRMwEQYDVQQIDApTb21lLVN0YXRlMRkwFwYDVQQHDBBLYXJkYXNvdmEg
        UmVjaWNlMREwDwYDVQQKDAhNaXJhbnRpczAeFw0xNzA4MzAxMTM1MzhaFw0yNzA4
        MjgxMTM1MzhaMFAxCzAJBgNVBAYTAkNaMRMwEQYDVQQIDApTb21lLVN0YXRlMRkw
        FwYDVQQHDBBLYXJkYXNvdmEgUmVjaWNlMREwDwYDVQQKDAhNaXJhbnRpczBcMA0G
        CSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA0sAMEgCQQDhW6xXGA2iKd5ngRwqoU0A0pD71/moFm48q0UP
        Tg8vUsIO3WBIEKVLzpln9sU9gplCTx1ScsFBiRi2E3Wv+PnFAgMBAAGjUDBOMB0G
        A1UdDgQWBBSJ42eEq3O0faBj+NBXWV5O2Vr1PTAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBSJ42eEq3O0
        faBj+NBXWV5O2Vr1PTAMBgNVHRMEBTADAQH/MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA0EA3fbu
        x0W+XORSyFcChwFyhd+ka0R/FB4IL2udPXWX96x+0inuYi2Pta++3fMGmf30GF7Y
        1Iv89B+NrhLHCfkEbg==
        -----END CERTIFICATE-----
      key: |
        -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
        MIIBVAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAT4wggE6AgEAAkEA4VusVxgNoineZ4Ec
        KqFNANKQ+9f5qBZuPKtFD04PL1LCDt1gSBClS86ZZ/bFPYKZQk8dUnLBQYkYthN1
        r/j5xQIDAQABAkB4ip+Zin0oY3raJF5bkyHsMbVpcHHS7gSTIQ10jU1kAsBAVA2p
        wIvZte5fIuaA6pEQ/ogZ5oTdCSz+bgtR50ShAiEA+DjNRJeUvaXNYyNBqKyPI1oT
        na2QqV43z74txQ8FOykCIQDoa3YqPO4b70hglJOJMIYyMQAkAzdichKTWbBaIJf5
        PQIhANTqLDCU8RIHoXhTKqPbeGAziLXsxjRxS+BXWf05GByZAiB5whpEZGklL0TO
        e+eSnl4fGzaEpz6zjykWEo1lmd+jzQIgL740kEr8J+Q1ppNDJBtbZnc7yp+P/DKL
        wo20+sNoyFU=
        -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
      client_cert: |
        -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
        MIIB6TCCAZOgAwIBAgIJAMOZDw2vHe+UMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMFAxCzAJBgNV
        BAYTAkNaMRMwEQYDVQQIDApTb21lLVN0YXRlMRkwFwYDVQQHDBBLYXJkYXNvdmEg
        UmVjaWNlMREwDwYDVQQKDAhNaXJhbnRpczAeFw0xNzA4MzAxMTU0MzVaFw0yNzA4
        MjgxMTU0MzVaMFAxCzAJBgNVBAYTAkNaMRMwEQYDVQQIDApTb21lLVN0YXRlMRkw
        FwYDVQQHDBBLYXJkYXNvdmEgUmVjaWNlMREwDwYDVQQKDAhNaXJhbnRpczBcMA0G
        CSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA0sAMEgCQQD68iXHw1rQDWXFmdEPuv/8OCiUS1R6FoHqL357
        VvqHA5339j8XKxtPnV2SY8DoMxEy1j7SYAyxD5xsZDVx14RpAgMBAAGjUDBOMB0G
        A1UdDgQWBBTJ25400u3yEyiHykdeja+TGEMVKjAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBTJ25400u3y
        EyiHykdeja+TGEMVKjAMBgNVHRMEBTADAQH/MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA0EAaiMK
        a4m6eSuk5emcw7igaV3UtydA6tduMvjL3zNcbI58on5YV7xgBTPXqDjq4QvAw06P
        /PWEXbl2jaCHaX06wA==
        -----END CERTIFICATE-----
      client_key: |
        -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
        MIIBVQIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAT8wggE7AgEAAkEA+vIlx8Na0A1lxZnR
        D7r//DgolEtUehaB6i9+e1b6hwOd9/Y/FysbT51dkmPA6DMRMtY+0mAMsQ+cbGQ1
        cdeEaQIDAQABAkEApuTYn4ybHvdqEgsEcVPK37Fxu36GBlRlvpwroFfuck9yYod+
        CZMPdFWD0/H29Tj1g5p/NKHGAcM3jtqf7daOCQIhAP4DCQguBpJChtQ9/LzGasJe
        LN5bg/ChpFmN6iVnwEDbAiEA/Oj4ELceNaDVsVG8sVI3IrG/8xgXhYnNex/e5LPR
        oQsCIEXE7akqgzGPRltrv0zWryI+HdLhjib9LxhOC59ElSD7AiEAz98EFWkNMXLy
        cP4Ho485thB2/m1s19t9wpddcojB4iUCIBJ1hIyrfWFAh8ktK9mNolMPR50+4eZk
        nTe8UvFB7ZIB
        -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
      cacert: |
        -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
        MIIB6TCCAZOgAwIBAgIJAOqENcDHki1ZMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMFAxCzAJBgNV
        BAYTAkNaMRMwEQYDVQQIDApTb21lLVN0YXRlMRkwFwYDVQQHDBBLYXJkYXNvdmEg
        UmVjaWNlMREwDwYDVQQKDAhNaXJhbnRpczAeFw0xNzA4MzAxMTU3MjBaFw0yNzA4
        MjgxMTU3MjBaMFAxCzAJBgNVBAYTAkNaMRMwEQYDVQQIDApTb21lLVN0YXRlMRkw
        FwYDVQQHDBBLYXJkYXNvdmEgUmVjaWNlMREwDwYDVQQKDAhNaXJhbnRpczBcMA0G
        CSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA0sAMEgCQQDR16IIDivaiFCgxe43WuZDNPnn+Efb5E8/oTMY
        fVR8DS9u+arKL0WRW3unDPErpZAoESa2GV+QIRfmJBtS7MWJAgMBAAGjUDBOMB0G
        A1UdDgQWBBT3yZnbvcTfd4qUxSSaNMMmToCuETAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBT3yZnbvcTf
        d4qUxSSaNMMmToCuETAMBgNVHRMEBTADAQH/MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA0EArDqA
        Y5Dnrw3xbFDoAYGVrvSwdabt5IbTA5xpAWYOqomkIMhJf8UptGZ6SkYoPKFLz+bL
        1yBBSG809x2L+BRFEA==
        -----END CERTIFICATE-----
    admin:
      user: root
      password: pass
    bind:
      address: '127.0.0.1'
      port: 3306

Tuned up MySQL server

mysql:
  server:
    enabled: true
    version: '5.5'
    admin:
      user: root
      password: pass
    bind:
      address: '127.0.0.1'
      port: 3306
    key_buffer: 250M
    max_allowed_packet: 32M
    max_connections: 1000
    thread_stack: 512K
    thread_cache_size: 64
    query_cache_limit: 16M
    query_cache_size: 96M
    force_encoding: utf8
    sql_mode: "ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"
    database:
      name:
        encoding: 'utf8'
        users:
        - name: 'username'
          password: 'password'
          host: 'localhost'
          rights: 'all privileges'

MySQL Galera cluster

MySQL Galera cluster is configured for ring connection between 3 nodes. Each node should have just one member.

Galera initial server (master)

mysql:
  cluster:
    enabled: true
    name: openstack
    role:master
    bind:
      address: 192.168.0.1
    members:
    - host: 192.168.0.1
      port: 4567
    user:
      name: wsrep_sst
      password: password
 server:
    enabled: true
    version: 5.5
    admin:
      user: root
      password: pass
    bind:
      address: 192.168.0.1
    database:
      name:
        encoding: 'utf8'
        users:
        - name: 'username'
          password: 'password'
          host: 'localhost'
          rights: 'all privileges'

MySQL client

Database with initial data (Restore DB)

mysql:
  client:
    server:
      database:
        admin:
          host: localhost
          port: 3306
          user: ${_param:mysql_admin_user}
          password: ${_param:mysql_admin_password}
          encoding: utf8
        database:
          neutron_upgrade:
            encoding: utf8
            users:
            - name: neutron
              password: ${_param:mysql_neutron_password}
              host: '%'
              rights: all
            - name: neutron
              password: ${_param:mysql_neutron_password}
              host: ${_param:single_address}
              rights: all
            initial_data:
              engine: backupninja
              source: ${_param:backupninja_backup_host}
              host: ${linux:network:fqdn}
              database: neutron

Note

This client role needs to be put directly on dbs node. The provided setup restores db named neutron_upgrade with data from db called neutron.

Database management on remote MySQL server

mysql:
  client:
    enabled: true
    server:
      server01:
        admin:
          host: database.host
          port: 3306
          user: root
          password: password
          encoding: utf8
        database:
          database01:
            encoding: utf8
            users:
            - name: username
              password: 'password'
              host: 'localhost'
              rights: 'all privileges'

User management on remote MySQL server

mysql:
  client:
    enabled: true
    server:
      server01:
        admin:
          host: database.host
          port: 3306
          user: root
          password: password
          encoding: utf8
        users:
        - name: user01
          host: "*"
          password: 'sdgdsgdsgd'
        - name: user02
          host: "localhost"

Sample Usage

MySQL Galera check sripts

mysql> SHOW STATUS LIKE 'wsrep%';

mysql> SHOW STATUS LIKE 'wsrep_cluster_size' ;"

Galera monitoring command, performed from extra server

garbd -a gcomm://ipaddrofone:4567 -g my_wsrep_cluster -l /tmp/1.out -d
  1. salt-call state.sls mysql
  2. Comment everything starting wsrep* (wsrep_provider, wsrep_cluster, wsrep_sst)
  3. service mysql start
  4. run on each node mysql_secure_install and filling root password.
Enter current password for root (enter for none):
OK, successfully used password, moving on...

Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL
root user without the proper authorisation.

Set root password? [Y/n] y
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
 ... Success!

By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for
them.  This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother.  You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
 ... Success!

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'.  This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] n
 ... skipping.

By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access.  This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.

Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y
 - Dropping test database...
 ... Success!
 - Removing privileges on test database...
 ... Success!

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y
 ... Success!

Cleaning up...
  1. service mysql stop
  2. uncomment all wsrep* lines except first server, where leave only in my.cnf wsrep_cluster_address='gcomm://';
  3. start first node
  4. Start third node which is connected to first one
  5. Start second node which is connected to third one
  6. After starting cluster, it must be change cluster address at first starting node without restart database and change config my.cnf.
mysql> SET GLOBAL wsrep_cluster_address='gcomm://10.0.0.2';

More Information

Documentation and Bugs

To learn how to install and update salt-formulas, consult the documentation available online at:

http://salt-formulas.readthedocs.io/

In the unfortunate event that bugs are discovered, they should be reported to the appropriate issue tracker. Use Github issue tracker for specific salt formula:

https://github.com/salt-formulas/salt-formula-mysql/issues

For feature requests, bug reports or blueprints affecting entire ecosystem, use Launchpad salt-formulas project:

https://launchpad.net/salt-formulas

You can also join salt-formulas-users team and subscribe to mailing list:

https://launchpad.net/~salt-formulas-users

Developers wishing to work on the salt-formulas projects should always base their work on master branch and submit pull request against specific formula.

https://github.com/salt-formulas/salt-formula-mysql

Any questions or feedback is always welcome so feel free to join our IRC channel:

#salt-formulas @ irc.freenode.net