train.py

########################################################################################################
# The RWKV Language Model - https://github.com/BlinkDL/RWKV-LM
########################################################################################################

import logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    from argparse import ArgumentParser
    from pytorch_lightning import Trainer
    from pytorch_lightning.utilities import rank_zero_info, rank_zero_only

    rank_zero_info("########## work in progress ##########")

    ########################################################################################################
    #
    # example: train a simple L12-D768 RWKV on dummy data
    #
    # python train.py --load_model "" --wandb "" --proj_dir "out" \
    # --data_file "" --data_type "dummy" --vocab_size 0 \
    # --ctx_len 128 --epoch_steps 1000 --epoch_count 20 --epoch_begin 0 --epoch_save 10 \
    # --micro_bsz 16 --n_layer 12 --n_embd 768 --pre_ffn 0 --head_qk 0 \
    # --lr_init 6e-4 --lr_final 1e-5 --warmup_steps 0 --beta1 0.9 --beta2 0.99 --adam_eps 1e-8 \
    # --accelerator gpu --devices 1 --precision bf16 --strategy ddp_find_unused_parameters_false --grad_cp 0

    # example: train a simple L6-D512 RWKV from scratch on enwik8
    #
    # python train.py --load_model "" --wandb "" --proj_dir "out" \
    # --data_file "../data/enwik8" --data_type "utf-8" --vocab_size 0 \
    # --ctx_len 512 --epoch_steps 5000 --epoch_count 500 --epoch_begin 0 --epoch_save 5 \
    # --micro_bsz 12 --n_layer 6 --n_embd 512 --pre_ffn 0 --head_qk 0 \
    # --lr_init 8e-4 --lr_final 1e-5 --warmup_steps 0 --beta1 0.9 --beta2 0.99 --adam_eps 1e-8 \
    # --accelerator gpu --devices 1 --precision bf16 --strategy ddp_find_unused_parameters_false --grad_cp 0

    # example: fine-tune RWKV 1.5B using 8xA100 40G = 1.76it/s = 115k token/s, VRAM 37477M
    #
    # python train.py --load_model "/fsx/BlinkDL/CODE/FP16/out_1b2/all-8040.pth" --wandb "" --proj_dir "out" \
    # --data_file "../data/train.npy" --data_type "numpy" --vocab_size 50277 \
    # --ctx_len 1024 --epoch_steps 1000 --epoch_count 1000 --epoch_begin 0 --epoch_save 5 \
    # --micro_bsz 8 --n_layer 24 --n_embd 2048 --pre_ffn 0 --head_qk 0 \
    # --lr_init 1e-5 --lr_final 1e-5 --warmup_steps 0 --beta1 0.9 --beta2 0.999 --adam_eps 1e-8 \
    # --accelerator gpu --devices 8 --precision bf16 --strategy deepspeed_stage_2 --grad_cp 0

    # example: fine-tune RWKV 1.5B using 1 GPU fp16 (VRAM 16G) NOTE: fp16 might overflow
    #
    # python train.py --load_model "/fsx/BlinkDL/CODE/FP16/out_1b2/all-8040.pth" --wandb "" --proj_dir "out" \
    # --data_file "../data/train.npy" --data_type "numpy" --vocab_size 50277 \
    # --ctx_len 1024 --epoch_steps 200 --epoch_count 1000 --epoch_begin 0 --epoch_save 1 \
    # --micro_bsz 11 --n_layer 24 --n_embd 2048 --pre_ffn 0 --head_qk 0 \
    # --lr_init 1e-5 --lr_final 1e-5 --warmup_steps 0 --beta1 0.9 --beta2 0.999 --adam_eps 1e-8 \
    # --accelerator gpu --devices 1 --precision fp16 --strategy deepspeed_stage_2_offload --grad_cp 1

    parser = ArgumentParser()

    parser.add_argument("--load_model", default="", type=str)  # full path, with .pth
    parser.add_argument("--wandb", default="rwkv-xres", type=str)  # wandb project name. if "" then don't use wandb
    parser.add_argument("--proj_dir", default="out", type=str)
    parser.add_argument("--random_seed", default="-1", type=int)

    parser.add_argument("--data_file", default="src/datasets/pretokenized/enwik8.npy", type=str)
    parser.add_argument("--data_type", default="numpy", type=str)
    parser.add_argument("--vocab_size", default=50277, type=int)  # vocab_size = 0 means auto (for char-level LM and .txt data)

    parser.add_argument("--ctx_len", default=1024, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--epoch_steps", default=2000, type=int)  # a mini "epoch" has [epoch_steps] steps tf32/ 7.5 fp16 / 9.0
    parser.add_argument("--epoch_count", default=500, type=int)  # train for this many "epochs". will continue afterwards with lr = lr_final
    parser.add_argument("--epoch_begin", default=0, type=int)  # if you load a model trained for x "epochs", set epoch_begin = x
    parser.add_argument("--epoch_save", default=5, type=int)  # save the model every [epoch_save] "epochs"

    parser.add_argument("--micro_bsz", default=4, type=int)  # micro batch size (batch size per GPU)
    parser.add_argument("--n_layer", default=6, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--n_embd", default=256, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--dim_att", default=0, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--dim_ffn", default=1024, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--pre_ffn", default=0, type=int)  # replace first att layer by ffn (sometimes better)
    parser.add_argument("--head_qk", default=0, type=int)  # my headQK trick
    parser.add_argument("--tiny_att_dim", default=0, type=int)  # tiny attention dim
    parser.add_argument("--tiny_att_layer", default=-999, type=int)  # tiny attention @ which layer

    parser.add_argument("--lr_init", default=2e-4, type=float)  # 6e-4 for L12-D768, 4e-4 for L24-D1024, 3e-4 for L24-D2048
    parser.add_argument("--lr_final", default=1e-5, type=float)
    parser.add_argument("--warmup_steps", default=-1, type=int)  # try 50 if you load a model
    parser.add_argument("--beta1", default=0.9, type=float)
    parser.add_argument("--beta2", default=0.99, type=float)  # use 0.999 when your model is close to convergence
    parser.add_argument("--adam_eps", default=1e-8, type=float)
    parser.add_argument("--grad_cp", default=0, type=int)  # gradient checkpt: saves VRAM, but slower
    parser.add_argument("--dropout", default=0, type=float) # try 0.01 / 0.02 / 0.05 / 0.1
    parser.add_argument("--weight_decay", default=0, type=float) # try 0.1 / 0.01 / 0.001
    parser.add_argument("--weight_decay_final", default=-1, type=float)

    parser.add_argument("--my_pile_version", default=1, type=int)  # my special pile version
    parser.add_argument("--my_pile_stage", default=0, type=int)  # my special pile mode
    parser.add_argument("--my_pile_shift", default=-1, type=int)  # my special pile mode - text shift
    parser.add_argument("--my_pile_edecay", default=0, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--layerwise_lr", default=1, type=int)  # layerwise lr for faster convergence (but slower it/s)
    parser.add_argument("--ds_bucket_mb", default=200, type=int)  # deepspeed bucket size in MB. 200 seems enough
    # parser.add_argument("--cuda_cleanup", default=0, type=int)  # extra cuda cleanup (sometimes helpful)

    parser.add_argument("--my_img_version", default=0, type=str)
    parser.add_argument("--my_img_size", default=0, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--my_img_bit", default=0, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--my_img_clip", default='x', type=str)
    parser.add_argument("--my_img_clip_scale", default=1, type=float)
    parser.add_argument("--my_img_l1_scale", default=0, type=float)
    parser.add_argument("--my_img_encoder", default='x', type=str)
    # parser.add_argument("--my_img_noise_scale", default=0, type=float)
    parser.add_argument("--my_sample_len", default=0, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--my_ffn_shift", default=1, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--my_att_shift", default=1, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--my_pos_emb", default=0, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--load_partial", default=0, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--magic_prime", default=0, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--my_qa_mask", default=0, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--my_random_steps", default=0, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--my_testing", default='', type=str)
    parser.add_argument("--my_exit", default=99999999, type=int)
    parser.add_argument("--my_exit_tokens", default=0, type=int)
    
    # accelerator, devices, precision, strategy
    parser.add_argument("--accelerator", default="auto", type=str)  # cpu / gpu / ddp / ddp_find_unused_parameters_false
    parser.add_argument("--devices", default=1, type=int)  # number of GPUs
    parser.add_argument("--precision", default="bf16", type=str)  # fp32 / tf32 / fp16 / bf16
    parser.add_argument("--strategy", default="ddp", type=str)  # ddp / ddp_find_unused_parameters_false / deepspeed_stage_1 / deepspeed_stage_2 / deepspeed_stage_2_offload / deepspeed_stage_3 / deepspeed_stage_3_offload
    
    #num nodes
    parser.add_argument("--num_nodes", default=1, type=int)  # number of nodes
    args = parser.parse_args()

    ########################################################################################################

    import os, warnings, math, datetime, sys, time
    import numpy as np
    import torch
    from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
    if "deepspeed" in args.strategy:
        import deepspeed
    import pytorch_lightning as pl
    from pytorch_lightning import seed_everything

    if args.random_seed >= 0:
        print(f"########## WARNING: GLOBAL SEED {args.random_seed} THIS WILL AFFECT MULTIGPU SAMPLING ##########\n" * 3)
        seed_everything(args.random_seed)

    np.set_printoptions(precision=4, suppress=True, linewidth=200)
    warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", ".*Consider increasing the value of the `num_workers` argument*")
    warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", ".*The progress bar already tracks a metric with the*")
    # os.environ["WDS_SHOW_SEED"] = "1"

    args.my_timestamp = datetime.datetime.today().strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S")
    args.enable_checkpointing = False
    args.replace_sampler_ddp = False
    args.logger = False
    args.gradient_clip_val = 1.0
    args.num_sanity_val_steps = 0
    args.check_val_every_n_epoch = int(1e20)
    args.log_every_n_steps = int(1e20)
    args.max_epochs = -1  # continue forever
    args.betas = (args.beta1, args.beta2)
    args.real_bsz = int(args.num_nodes) * int(args.devices) * args.micro_bsz
    os.environ["RWKV_T_MAX"] = str(args.ctx_len)
    os.environ["RWKV_MY_TESTING"] = args.my_testing
    if args.dim_att <= 0:
        args.dim_att = args.n_embd
    if args.dim_ffn <= 0:
        args.dim_ffn = args.n_embd * 4

    if args.data_type == "wds_img":
        args.run_name = f"v{args.my_img_version}-{args.my_img_size}-{args.my_img_bit}bit-{args.my_img_clip}x{args.my_img_clip_scale}"
        args.proj_dir = f"{args.proj_dir}-{args.run_name}"
    else:
        args.run_name = f"{args.vocab_size} ctx{args.ctx_len} L{args.n_layer} D{args.n_embd}"
    if not os.path.exists(args.proj_dir):
        os.makedirs(args.proj_dir)

    if args.my_pile_stage > 0:
        magic_prime_bak = args.magic_prime

        if args.my_pile_version == 1:
            if args.ctx_len == 1024:
                args.magic_prime = 324331313
            elif args.ctx_len == 2048:
                args.magic_prime = 162165671
            elif args.ctx_len == 4096:
                args.magic_prime = 81082817
            elif args.ctx_len == 8192:
                args.magic_prime = 40541399
        else:
            if args.ctx_len == 1024:
                args.magic_prime = 1670239709
            elif args.ctx_len == 2048:
                args.magic_prime = 835119767
            elif args.ctx_len == 4096:
                args.magic_prime = 417559889
            elif args.ctx_len == 6144:
                args.magic_prime = 278373239
            elif args.ctx_len == 8192:
                args.magic_prime = 208779911
        if args.my_pile_shift < 0:
            args.my_pile_shift = 0

        if magic_prime_bak > 0:
            args.magic_prime = magic_prime_bak
        if args.my_qa_mask == 2:
            args.epoch_count = 2 * args.magic_prime // 40320
        else:
            args.epoch_count = args.magic_prime // 40320

        args.epoch_steps = 40320 // args.real_bsz
        assert args.epoch_steps * args.real_bsz == 40320
        # if args.my_pile_stage == 2:
        #     assert args.lr_final == args.lr_init
        if args.my_pile_stage >= 2:  # find latest saved model
            list_p = []
            for p in os.listdir(args.proj_dir):
                if p.startswith("rwkv") and p.endswith(".pth"):
                    p = ((p.split("-"))[1].split("."))[0]
                    if p != "final":
                        if p == "init":
                            p = -1
                        else:
                            p = int(p)
                        list_p += [p]
            list_p.sort()
            max_p = list_p[-1]
            if len(list_p) > 1:
                args.my_pile_prev_p = list_p[-2]  # in case max_p is corrupted
            if max_p == -1:
                args.load_model = f"{args.proj_dir}/rwkv-init.pth"
            else:
                args.load_model = f"{args.proj_dir}/rwkv-{max_p}.pth"
                if args.warmup_steps < 0:
                    if args.my_pile_stage == 2:
                        args.warmup_steps = 10
                    else:
                        args.warmup_steps = 30
            args.epoch_begin = max_p + 1

    samples_per_epoch = args.epoch_steps * args.real_bsz
    tokens_per_epoch = samples_per_epoch * args.ctx_len
    try:
        deepspeed_version = deepspeed.__version__
    except:
        deepspeed_version = None
        pass
    rank_zero_info(
        f"""
############################################################################
#
# RWKV-4 {args.precision.upper()} on {args.num_nodes}x{args.devices} {args.accelerator.upper()}, bsz {args.num_nodes}x{args.devices}x{args.micro_bsz}={args.real_bsz}, {args.strategy} {'with grad_cp' if args.grad_cp > 0 else ''}
#
# Data = {args.data_file} ({args.data_type}), ProjDir = {args.proj_dir}
#
# Epoch = {args.epoch_begin} to {args.epoch_begin + args.epoch_count - 1} (will continue afterwards), save every {args.epoch_save} epoch
#
# Each "epoch" = {args.epoch_steps} steps, {samples_per_epoch} samples, {tokens_per_epoch} tokens
#
# Model = {args.n_layer} n_layer, {args.n_embd} n_embd, {args.ctx_len} ctx_len
#
# Adam = lr {args.lr_init} to {args.lr_final}, warmup {args.warmup_steps} steps, beta {args.betas}, eps {args.adam_eps}
#
# Found torch {torch.__version__}, recommend 1.13.1+cu117 or newer
# Found deepspeed {deepspeed_version}, recommend 0.7.0 (faster than newer versions)
# Found pytorch_lightning {pl.__version__}, recommend 1.9.1 or newer
#
############################################################################
"""
    )
    rank_zero_info(str(vars(args)) + "\n")

    assert args.data_type in ["utf-8", "utf-16le", "numpy", "binidx", "dummy", "wds_img", "uint16", "stream", "macrobatch"]

    if args.lr_final == 0 or args.lr_init == 0:
        rank_zero_info("\n\nNote: lr_final = 0 or lr_init = 0. Using linear LR schedule instead.\n\n")

    assert args.precision in ["fp32", "tf32", "fp16", "bf16"]
    os.environ["RWKV_FLOAT_MODE"] = args.precision
    if args.precision == "fp32":
        for i in range(10):
            rank_zero_info("\n\nNote: you are using fp32 (very slow). Try bf16 / tf32 for faster training.\n\n")
    if args.precision == "fp16":
        rank_zero_info("\n\nNote: you are using fp16 (might overflow). Try bf16 / tf32 for stable training.\n\n")

    os.environ["RWKV_JIT_ON"] = "1"
    if "deepspeed_stage_3" in args.strategy:
        os.environ["RWKV_JIT_ON"] = "0"

    torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True
    torch.backends.cudnn.enabled = True
    if args.precision == "fp32":
        torch.backends.cudnn.allow_tf32 = False
        torch.backends.cuda.matmul.allow_tf32 = False
    else:
        torch.backends.cudnn.allow_tf32 = True
        torch.backends.cuda.matmul.allow_tf32 = True

    if "32" in args.precision:
        args.precision = 32
    elif args.precision == "fp16":
        args.precision = 16
    else:
        args.precision = "bf16-mixed"

    ########################################################################################################

    from src.training.trainer import train_callback, generate_init_weight
    from src.datasets import MyDataset

    train_data = MyDataset(args)
    args.vocab_size = train_data.vocab_size

    
    from src.models import Experimental
    model = Experimental(args)
    if args.precision == 32:
        model = model.float()

    if len(args.load_model) == 0 or args.my_pile_stage == 1:  # shall we build the initial weights?
        init_weight_name = f"{args.proj_dir}/rwkv-init.pth"
        generate_init_weight(model, init_weight_name)  # save initial weights
        args.load_model = init_weight_name

    rank_zero_info(f"########## Loading {args.load_model}... ##########")
    try:
        load_dict = torch.load(args.load_model, map_location="cpu")
        load_keys = list(load_dict.keys())
        for k in load_keys:
            if k.startswith('_forward_module.'):
                load_dict[k.replace('_forward_module.','')] = load_dict[k]
                del load_dict[k]
    except:
        rank_zero_info(f"Bad checkpoint {args.load_model}")
        if args.my_pile_stage >= 2:  # try again using another checkpoint
            max_p = args.my_pile_prev_p
            if max_p == -1:
                args.load_model = f"{args.proj_dir}/rwkv-init.pth"
            else:
                args.load_model = f"{args.proj_dir}/rwkv-{max_p}.pth"
            args.epoch_begin = max_p + 1
            rank_zero_info(f"Trying {args.load_model}")
            load_dict = torch.load(args.load_model, map_location="cpu")

    if args.load_partial == 1:
        load_keys = load_dict.keys()
        for k in model.state_dict():
            if k not in load_keys:
                load_dict[k] = model.state_dict()[k]
    

    trainer = Trainer(
        callbacks=[train_callback(args)],
        precision=args.precision,
        strategy=args.strategy,
        accelerator=args.accelerator,
        devices=args.devices,
    )

    if trainer.global_rank == 0:
        for n in model.state_dict():
            shape = model.state_dict()[n].shape
            shape = [i for i in shape if i != 1]
            if len(shape) > 1:
                print(f"{str(shape[0]).ljust(5)} {str(shape[1]).ljust(5)} {n}")
            else:
                print(f"{str(shape[0]).ljust(5)}       {n}")

    if "deepspeed" in args.strategy:
        trainer.strategy.config["zero_optimization"]["allgather_bucket_size"] = args.ds_bucket_mb * 1000 * 1000
        trainer.strategy.config["zero_optimization"]["reduce_bucket_size"] = args.ds_bucket_mb * 1000 * 1000

    # must set shuffle=False, persistent_workers=False (because worker is in another thread)
    data_loader = DataLoader(train_data, shuffle=False, pin_memory=True, batch_size=args.micro_bsz, num_workers=1, persistent_workers=False, drop_last=True)

    trainer.fit(model, data_loader)