convert_from_ckpt.py

# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" Conversion script for the Stable Diffusion checkpoints."""
import pdb
import re
from contextlib import nullcontext
from io import BytesIO
from typing import Optional

import requests
import torch
from transformers import (
    AutoFeatureExtractor,
    BertTokenizerFast,
    CLIPImageProcessor,
    CLIPTextConfig,
    CLIPTextModel,
    CLIPTextModelWithProjection,
    CLIPTokenizer,
    CLIPVisionConfig,
    CLIPVisionModelWithProjection,
)

from diffusers.models import (
    AutoencoderKL,
    ControlNetModel,
    PriorTransformer,
    UNet2DConditionModel,
)
from diffusers.schedulers import (
    DDIMScheduler,
    DDPMScheduler,
    DPMSolverMultistepScheduler,
    EulerAncestralDiscreteScheduler,
    EulerDiscreteScheduler,
    HeunDiscreteScheduler,
    LMSDiscreteScheduler,
    PNDMScheduler,
    UnCLIPScheduler,
)
from diffusers.utils import is_accelerate_available, is_omegaconf_available, logging
from diffusers.utils.import_utils import BACKENDS_MAPPING
from diffusers.pipelines.latent_diffusion.pipeline_latent_diffusion import LDMBertConfig, LDMBertModel
from diffusers.pipelines.paint_by_example import PaintByExampleImageEncoder
from diffusers.pipeline_utils import DiffusionPipeline
from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.safety_checker import StableDiffusionSafetyChecker
from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.stable_unclip_image_normalizer import StableUnCLIPImageNormalizer


if is_accelerate_available():
    from accelerate import init_empty_weights
    from accelerate.utils import set_module_tensor_to_device

logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)  # pylint: disable=invalid-name


def shave_segments(path, n_shave_prefix_segments=1):
    """
    Removes segments. Positive values shave the first segments, negative shave the last segments.
    """
    if n_shave_prefix_segments >= 0:
        return ".".join(path.split(".")[n_shave_prefix_segments:])
    else:
        return ".".join(path.split(".")[:n_shave_prefix_segments])


def renew_resnet_paths(old_list, n_shave_prefix_segments=0):
    """
    Updates paths inside resnets to the new naming scheme (local renaming)
    """
    mapping = []
    for old_item in old_list:
        new_item = old_item.replace("in_layers.0", "norm1")
        new_item = new_item.replace("in_layers.2", "conv1")

        new_item = new_item.replace("out_layers.0", "norm2")
        new_item = new_item.replace("out_layers.3", "conv2")

        new_item = new_item.replace("emb_layers.1", "time_emb_proj")
        new_item = new_item.replace("skip_connection", "conv_shortcut")

        new_item = shave_segments(new_item, n_shave_prefix_segments=n_shave_prefix_segments)

        mapping.append({"old": old_item, "new": new_item})

    return mapping


def renew_vae_resnet_paths(old_list, n_shave_prefix_segments=0):
    """
    Updates paths inside resnets to the new naming scheme (local renaming)
    """
    mapping = []
    for old_item in old_list:
        new_item = old_item

        new_item = new_item.replace("nin_shortcut", "conv_shortcut")
        new_item = shave_segments(new_item, n_shave_prefix_segments=n_shave_prefix_segments)

        mapping.append({"old": old_item, "new": new_item})

    return mapping


def renew_attention_paths(old_list, n_shave_prefix_segments=0):
    """
    Updates paths inside attentions to the new naming scheme (local renaming)
    """
    mapping = []
    for old_item in old_list:
        new_item = old_item

        #         new_item = new_item.replace('norm.weight', 'group_norm.weight')
        #         new_item = new_item.replace('norm.bias', 'group_norm.bias')

        #         new_item = new_item.replace('proj_out.weight', 'proj_attn.weight')
        #         new_item = new_item.replace('proj_out.bias', 'proj_attn.bias')

        #         new_item = shave_segments(new_item, n_shave_prefix_segments=n_shave_prefix_segments)

        mapping.append({"old": old_item, "new": new_item})

    return mapping


def renew_vae_attention_paths(old_list, n_shave_prefix_segments=0):
    """
    Updates paths inside attentions to the new naming scheme (local renaming)
    """
    mapping = []
    for old_item in old_list:
        new_item = old_item

        new_item = new_item.replace("norm.weight", "group_norm.weight")
        new_item = new_item.replace("norm.bias", "group_norm.bias")

        new_item = new_item.replace("q.weight", "to_q.weight")
        new_item = new_item.replace("q.bias", "to_q.bias")

        new_item = new_item.replace("k.weight", "to_k.weight")
        new_item = new_item.replace("k.bias", "to_k.bias")

        new_item = new_item.replace("v.weight", "to_v.weight")
        new_item = new_item.replace("v.bias", "to_v.bias")

        new_item = new_item.replace("proj_out.weight", "to_out.0.weight")
        new_item = new_item.replace("proj_out.bias", "to_out.0.bias")

        new_item = shave_segments(new_item, n_shave_prefix_segments=n_shave_prefix_segments)

        mapping.append({"old": old_item, "new": new_item})

    return mapping


def assign_to_checkpoint(
    paths, checkpoint, old_checkpoint, attention_paths_to_split=None, additional_replacements=None, config=None
):
    """
    This does the final conversion step: take locally converted weights and apply a global renaming to them. It splits
    attention layers, and takes into account additional replacements that may arise.

    Assigns the weights to the new checkpoint.
    """
    assert isinstance(paths, list), "Paths should be a list of dicts containing 'old' and 'new' keys."

    # Splits the attention layers into three variables.
    if attention_paths_to_split is not None:
        for path, path_map in attention_paths_to_split.items():
            old_tensor = old_checkpoint[path]
            channels = old_tensor.shape[0] // 3

            target_shape = (-1, channels) if len(old_tensor.shape) == 3 else (-1)

            num_heads = old_tensor.shape[0] // config["num_head_channels"] // 3

            old_tensor = old_tensor.reshape((num_heads, 3 * channels // num_heads) + old_tensor.shape[1:])
            query, key, value = old_tensor.split(channels // num_heads, dim=1)

            checkpoint[path_map["query"]] = query.reshape(target_shape)
            checkpoint[path_map["key"]] = key.reshape(target_shape)
            checkpoint[path_map["value"]] = value.reshape(target_shape)

    for path in paths:
        new_path = path["new"]

        # These have already been assigned
        if attention_paths_to_split is not None and new_path in attention_paths_to_split:
            continue

        # Global renaming happens here
        new_path = new_path.replace("middle_block.0", "mid_block.resnets.0")
        new_path = new_path.replace("middle_block.1", "mid_block.attentions.0")
        new_path = new_path.replace("middle_block.2", "mid_block.resnets.1")

        if additional_replacements is not None:
            for replacement in additional_replacements:
                new_path = new_path.replace(replacement["old"], replacement["new"])

        # proj_attn.weight has to be converted from conv 1D to linear
        is_attn_weight = "proj_attn.weight" in new_path or ("attentions" in new_path and "to_" in new_path)
        shape = old_checkpoint[path["old"]].shape
        if is_attn_weight and len(shape) == 3:
            checkpoint[new_path] = old_checkpoint[path["old"]][:, :, 0]
        elif is_attn_weight and len(shape) == 4:
            checkpoint[new_path] = old_checkpoint[path["old"]][:, :, 0, 0]
        else:
            checkpoint[new_path] = old_checkpoint[path["old"]]


def conv_attn_to_linear(checkpoint):
    keys = list(checkpoint.keys())
    attn_keys = ["query.weight", "key.weight", "value.weight"]
    for key in keys:
        if ".".join(key.split(".")[-2:]) in attn_keys:
            if checkpoint[key].ndim > 2:
                checkpoint[key] = checkpoint[key][:, :, 0, 0]
        elif "proj_attn.weight" in key:
            if checkpoint[key].ndim > 2:
                checkpoint[key] = checkpoint[key][:, :, 0]


def create_unet_diffusers_config(original_config, image_size: int, controlnet=False):
    """
    Creates a config for the diffusers based on the config of the LDM model.
    """
    if controlnet:
        unet_params = original_config.model.params.control_stage_config.params
    else:
        if "unet_config" in original_config.model.params and original_config.model.params.unet_config is not None:
            unet_params = original_config.model.params.unet_config.params
        else:
            unet_params = original_config.model.params.network_config.params

    vae_params = original_config.model.params.first_stage_config.params.ddconfig

    block_out_channels = [unet_params.model_channels * mult for mult in unet_params.channel_mult]

    down_block_types = []
    resolution = 1
    for i in range(len(block_out_channels)):
        block_type = "CrossAttnDownBlock2D" if resolution in unet_params.attention_resolutions else "DownBlock2D"
        down_block_types.append(block_type)
        if i != len(block_out_channels) - 1:
            resolution *= 2

    up_block_types = []
    for i in range(len(block_out_channels)):
        block_type = "CrossAttnUpBlock2D" if resolution in unet_params.attention_resolutions else "UpBlock2D"
        up_block_types.append(block_type)
        resolution //= 2

    if unet_params.transformer_depth is not None:
        transformer_layers_per_block = (
            unet_params.transformer_depth
            if isinstance(unet_params.transformer_depth, int)
            else list(unet_params.transformer_depth)
        )
    else:
        transformer_layers_per_block = 1

    vae_scale_factor = 2 ** (len(vae_params.ch_mult) - 1)

    head_dim = unet_params.num_heads if "num_heads" in unet_params else None
    use_linear_projection = (
        unet_params.use_linear_in_transformer if "use_linear_in_transformer" in unet_params else False
    )
    if use_linear_projection:
        # stable diffusion 2-base-512 and 2-768
        if head_dim is None:
            head_dim_mult = unet_params.model_channels // unet_params.num_head_channels
            head_dim = [head_dim_mult * c for c in list(unet_params.channel_mult)]

    class_embed_type = None
    addition_embed_type = None
    addition_time_embed_dim = None
    projection_class_embeddings_input_dim = None
    context_dim = None

    if unet_params.context_dim is not None:
        context_dim = (
            unet_params.context_dim if isinstance(unet_params.context_dim, int) else unet_params.context_dim[0]
        )

    if "num_classes" in unet_params:
        if unet_params.num_classes == "sequential":
            if context_dim in [2048, 1280]:
                # SDXL
                addition_embed_type = "text_time"
                addition_time_embed_dim = 256
            else:
                class_embed_type = "projection"
            assert "adm_in_channels" in unet_params
            projection_class_embeddings_input_dim = unet_params.adm_in_channels
        else:
            raise NotImplementedError(f"Unknown conditional unet num_classes config: {unet_params.num_classes}")

    config = {
        "sample_size": image_size // vae_scale_factor,
        "in_channels": unet_params.in_channels,
        "down_block_types": tuple(down_block_types),
        "block_out_channels": tuple(block_out_channels),
        "layers_per_block": unet_params.num_res_blocks,
        "cross_attention_dim": context_dim,
        "attention_head_dim": head_dim,
        "use_linear_projection": use_linear_projection,
        "class_embed_type": class_embed_type,
        "addition_embed_type": addition_embed_type,
        "addition_time_embed_dim": addition_time_embed_dim,
        "projection_class_embeddings_input_dim": projection_class_embeddings_input_dim,
        "transformer_layers_per_block": transformer_layers_per_block,
    }

    if controlnet:
        config["conditioning_channels"] = unet_params.hint_channels
    else:
        config["out_channels"] = unet_params.out_channels
        config["up_block_types"] = tuple(up_block_types)

    return config


def create_vae_diffusers_config(original_config, image_size: int):
    """
    Creates a config for the diffusers based on the config of the LDM model.
    """
    vae_params = original_config.model.params.first_stage_config.params.ddconfig
    _ = original_config.model.params.first_stage_config.params.embed_dim

    block_out_channels = [vae_params.ch * mult for mult in vae_params.ch_mult]
    down_block_types = ["DownEncoderBlock2D"] * len(block_out_channels)
    up_block_types = ["UpDecoderBlock2D"] * len(block_out_channels)

    config = {
        "sample_size": image_size,
        "in_channels": vae_params.in_channels,
        "out_channels": vae_params.out_ch,
        "down_block_types": tuple(down_block_types),
        "up_block_types": tuple(up_block_types),
        "block_out_channels": tuple(block_out_channels),
        "latent_channels": vae_params.z_channels,
        "layers_per_block": vae_params.num_res_blocks,
    }
    return config


def create_diffusers_schedular(original_config):
    schedular = DDIMScheduler(
        num_train_timesteps=original_config.model.params.timesteps,
        beta_start=original_config.model.params.linear_start,
        beta_end=original_config.model.params.linear_end,
        beta_schedule="scaled_linear",
    )
    return schedular


def create_ldm_bert_config(original_config):
    bert_params = original_config.model.params.cond_stage_config.params
    config = LDMBertConfig(
        d_model=bert_params.n_embed,
        encoder_layers=bert_params.n_layer,
        encoder_ffn_dim=bert_params.n_embed * 4,
    )
    return config


def convert_ldm_unet_checkpoint(
    checkpoint, config, path=None, extract_ema=False, controlnet=False, skip_extract_state_dict=False
):
    """
    Takes a state dict and a config, and returns a converted checkpoint.
    """

    if skip_extract_state_dict:
        unet_state_dict = checkpoint
    else:
        # extract state_dict for UNet
        unet_state_dict = {}
        keys = list(checkpoint.keys())

        if controlnet:
            unet_key = "control_model."
        else:
            unet_key = "model.diffusion_model."

        # at least a 100 parameters have to start with `model_ema` in order for the checkpoint to be EMA
        if sum(k.startswith("model_ema") for k in keys) > 100 and extract_ema:
            logger.warning(f"Checkpoint {path} has both EMA and non-EMA weights.")
            logger.warning(
                "In this conversion only the EMA weights are extracted. If you want to instead extract the non-EMA"
                " weights (useful to continue fine-tuning), please make sure to remove the `--extract_ema` flag."
            )
            for key in keys:
                if key.startswith("model.diffusion_model"):
                    flat_ema_key = "model_ema." + "".join(key.split(".")[1:])
                    unet_state_dict[key.replace(unet_key, "")] = checkpoint.pop(flat_ema_key)
        else:
            if sum(k.startswith("model_ema") for k in keys) > 100:
                logger.warning(
                    "In this conversion only the non-EMA weights are extracted. If you want to instead extract the EMA"
                    " weights (usually better for inference), please make sure to add the `--extract_ema` flag."
                )

            for key in keys:
                if key.startswith(unet_key):
                    unet_state_dict[key.replace(unet_key, "")] = checkpoint.pop(key)

    new_checkpoint = {}

    new_checkpoint["time_embedding.linear_1.weight"] = unet_state_dict["time_embed.0.weight"]
    new_checkpoint["time_embedding.linear_1.bias"] = unet_state_dict["time_embed.0.bias"]
    new_checkpoint["time_embedding.linear_2.weight"] = unet_state_dict["time_embed.2.weight"]
    new_checkpoint["time_embedding.linear_2.bias"] = unet_state_dict["time_embed.2.bias"]

    if config["class_embed_type"] is None:
        # No parameters to port
        ...
    elif config["class_embed_type"] == "timestep" or config["class_embed_type"] == "projection":
        new_checkpoint["class_embedding.linear_1.weight"] = unet_state_dict["label_emb.0.0.weight"]
        new_checkpoint["class_embedding.linear_1.bias"] = unet_state_dict["label_emb.0.0.bias"]
        new_checkpoint["class_embedding.linear_2.weight"] = unet_state_dict["label_emb.0.2.weight"]
        new_checkpoint["class_embedding.linear_2.bias"] = unet_state_dict["label_emb.0.2.bias"]
    else:
        raise NotImplementedError(f"Not implemented `class_embed_type`: {config['class_embed_type']}")

    if config["addition_embed_type"] == "text_time":
        new_checkpoint["add_embedding.linear_1.weight"] = unet_state_dict["label_emb.0.0.weight"]
        new_checkpoint["add_embedding.linear_1.bias"] = unet_state_dict["label_emb.0.0.bias"]
        new_checkpoint["add_embedding.linear_2.weight"] = unet_state_dict["label_emb.0.2.weight"]
        new_checkpoint["add_embedding.linear_2.bias"] = unet_state_dict["label_emb.0.2.bias"]

    new_checkpoint["conv_in.weight"] = unet_state_dict["input_blocks.0.0.weight"]
    new_checkpoint["conv_in.bias"] = unet_state_dict["input_blocks.0.0.bias"]

    if not controlnet:
        new_checkpoint["conv_norm_out.weight"] = unet_state_dict["out.0.weight"]
        new_checkpoint["conv_norm_out.bias"] = unet_state_dict["out.0.bias"]
        new_checkpoint["conv_out.weight"] = unet_state_dict["out.2.weight"]
        new_checkpoint["conv_out.bias"] = unet_state_dict["out.2.bias"]

    # Retrieves the keys for the input blocks only
    num_input_blocks = len({".".join(layer.split(".")[:2]) for layer in unet_state_dict if "input_blocks" in layer})
    input_blocks = {
        layer_id: [key for key in unet_state_dict if f"input_blocks.{layer_id}" in key]
        for layer_id in range(num_input_blocks)
    }

    # Retrieves the keys for the middle blocks only
    num_middle_blocks = len({".".join(layer.split(".")[:2]) for layer in unet_state_dict if "middle_block" in layer})
    middle_blocks = {
        layer_id: [key for key in unet_state_dict if f"middle_block.{layer_id}" in key]
        for layer_id in range(num_middle_blocks)
    }

    # Retrieves the keys for the output blocks only
    num_output_blocks = len({".".join(layer.split(".")[:2]) for layer in unet_state_dict if "output_blocks" in layer})
    output_blocks = {
        layer_id: [key for key in unet_state_dict if f"output_blocks.{layer_id}" in key]
        for layer_id in range(num_output_blocks)
    }

    for i in range(1, num_input_blocks):
        block_id = (i - 1) // (config["layers_per_block"] + 1)
        layer_in_block_id = (i - 1) % (config["layers_per_block"] + 1)

        resnets = [
            key for key in input_blocks[i] if f"input_blocks.{i}.0" in key and f"input_blocks.{i}.0.op" not in key
        ]
        attentions = [key for key in input_blocks[i] if f"input_blocks.{i}.1" in key]

        if f"input_blocks.{i}.0.op.weight" in unet_state_dict:
            new_checkpoint[f"down_blocks.{block_id}.downsamplers.0.conv.weight"] = unet_state_dict.pop(
                f"input_blocks.{i}.0.op.weight"
            )
            new_checkpoint[f"down_blocks.{block_id}.downsamplers.0.conv.bias"] = unet_state_dict.pop(
                f"input_blocks.{i}.0.op.bias"
            )

        paths = renew_resnet_paths(resnets)
        meta_path = {"old": f"input_blocks.{i}.0", "new": f"down_blocks.{block_id}.resnets.{layer_in_block_id}"}
        assign_to_checkpoint(
            paths, new_checkpoint, unet_state_dict, additional_replacements=[meta_path], config=config
        )

        if len(attentions):
            paths = renew_attention_paths(attentions)
            meta_path = {"old": f"input_blocks.{i}.1", "new": f"down_blocks.{block_id}.attentions.{layer_in_block_id}"}
            assign_to_checkpoint(
                paths, new_checkpoint, unet_state_dict, additional_replacements=[meta_path], config=config
            )

    resnet_0 = middle_blocks[0]
    attentions = middle_blocks[1]
    resnet_1 = middle_blocks[2]

    resnet_0_paths = renew_resnet_paths(resnet_0)
    assign_to_checkpoint(resnet_0_paths, new_checkpoint, unet_state_dict, config=config)

    resnet_1_paths = renew_resnet_paths(resnet_1)
    assign_to_checkpoint(resnet_1_paths, new_checkpoint, unet_state_dict, config=config)

    attentions_paths = renew_attention_paths(attentions)
    meta_path = {"old": "middle_block.1", "new": "mid_block.attentions.0"}
    assign_to_checkpoint(
        attentions_paths, new_checkpoint, unet_state_dict, additional_replacements=[meta_path], config=config
    )

    for i in range(num_output_blocks):
        block_id = i // (config["layers_per_block"] + 1)
        layer_in_block_id = i % (config["layers_per_block"] + 1)
        output_block_layers = [shave_segments(name, 2) for name in output_blocks[i]]
        output_block_list = {}

        for layer in output_block_layers:
            layer_id, layer_name = layer.split(".")[0], shave_segments(layer, 1)
            if layer_id in output_block_list:
                output_block_list[layer_id].append(layer_name)
            else:
                output_block_list[layer_id] = [layer_name]

        if len(output_block_list) > 1:
            resnets = [key for key in output_blocks[i] if f"output_blocks.{i}.0" in key]
            attentions = [key for key in output_blocks[i] if f"output_blocks.{i}.1" in key]

            resnet_0_paths = renew_resnet_paths(resnets)
            paths = renew_resnet_paths(resnets)

            meta_path = {"old": f"output_blocks.{i}.0", "new": f"up_blocks.{block_id}.resnets.{layer_in_block_id}"}
            assign_to_checkpoint(
                paths, new_checkpoint, unet_state_dict, additional_replacements=[meta_path], config=config
            )

            output_block_list = {k: sorted(v) for k, v in output_block_list.items()}
            if ["conv.bias", "conv.weight"] in output_block_list.values():
                index = list(output_block_list.values()).index(["conv.bias", "conv.weight"])
                new_checkpoint[f"up_blocks.{block_id}.upsamplers.0.conv.weight"] = unet_state_dict[
                    f"output_blocks.{i}.{index}.conv.weight"
                ]
                new_checkpoint[f"up_blocks.{block_id}.upsamplers.0.conv.bias"] = unet_state_dict[
                    f"output_blocks.{i}.{index}.conv.bias"
                ]

                # Clear attentions as they have been attributed above.
                if len(attentions) == 2:
                    attentions = []

            if len(attentions):
                paths = renew_attention_paths(attentions)
                meta_path = {
                    "old": f"output_blocks.{i}.1",
                    "new": f"up_blocks.{block_id}.attentions.{layer_in_block_id}",
                }
                assign_to_checkpoint(
                    paths, new_checkpoint, unet_state_dict, additional_replacements=[meta_path], config=config
                )
        else:
            resnet_0_paths = renew_resnet_paths(output_block_layers, n_shave_prefix_segments=1)
            for path in resnet_0_paths:
                old_path = ".".join(["output_blocks", str(i), path["old"]])
                new_path = ".".join(["up_blocks", str(block_id), "resnets", str(layer_in_block_id), path["new"]])

                new_checkpoint[new_path] = unet_state_dict[old_path]

    if controlnet:
        # conditioning embedding

        orig_index = 0

        new_checkpoint["controlnet_cond_embedding.conv_in.weight"] = unet_state_dict.pop(
            f"input_hint_block.{orig_index}.weight"
        )
        new_checkpoint["controlnet_cond_embedding.conv_in.bias"] = unet_state_dict.pop(
            f"input_hint_block.{orig_index}.bias"
        )

        orig_index += 2

        diffusers_index = 0

        while diffusers_index < 6:
            new_checkpoint[f"controlnet_cond_embedding.blocks.{diffusers_index}.weight"] = unet_state_dict.pop(
                f"input_hint_block.{orig_index}.weight"
            )
            new_checkpoint[f"controlnet_cond_embedding.blocks.{diffusers_index}.bias"] = unet_state_dict.pop(
                f"input_hint_block.{orig_index}.bias"
            )
            diffusers_index += 1
            orig_index += 2

        new_checkpoint["controlnet_cond_embedding.conv_out.weight"] = unet_state_dict.pop(
            f"input_hint_block.{orig_index}.weight"
        )
        new_checkpoint["controlnet_cond_embedding.conv_out.bias"] = unet_state_dict.pop(
            f"input_hint_block.{orig_index}.bias"
        )

        # down blocks
        for i in range(num_input_blocks):
            new_checkpoint[f"controlnet_down_blocks.{i}.weight"] = unet_state_dict.pop(f"zero_convs.{i}.0.weight")
            new_checkpoint[f"controlnet_down_blocks.{i}.bias"] = unet_state_dict.pop(f"zero_convs.{i}.0.bias")

        # mid block
        new_checkpoint["controlnet_mid_block.weight"] = unet_state_dict.pop("middle_block_out.0.weight")
        new_checkpoint["controlnet_mid_block.bias"] = unet_state_dict.pop("middle_block_out.0.bias")

    return new_checkpoint


def convert_ldm_vae_checkpoint(checkpoint, config):
    # extract state dict for VAE
    vae_state_dict = {}
    keys = list(checkpoint.keys())
    vae_key = "first_stage_model." if any(k.startswith("first_stage_model.") for k in keys) else ""
    for key in keys:
        if key.startswith(vae_key):
            vae_state_dict[key.replace(vae_key, "")] = checkpoint.get(key)

    new_checkpoint = {}

    new_checkpoint["encoder.conv_in.weight"] = vae_state_dict["encoder.conv_in.weight"]
    new_checkpoint["encoder.conv_in.bias"] = vae_state_dict["encoder.conv_in.bias"]
    new_checkpoint["encoder.conv_out.weight"] = vae_state_dict["encoder.conv_out.weight"]
    new_checkpoint["encoder.conv_out.bias"] = vae_state_dict["encoder.conv_out.bias"]
    new_checkpoint["encoder.conv_norm_out.weight"] = vae_state_dict["encoder.norm_out.weight"]
    new_checkpoint["encoder.conv_norm_out.bias"] = vae_state_dict["encoder.norm_out.bias"]

    new_checkpoint["decoder.conv_in.weight"] = vae_state_dict["decoder.conv_in.weight"]
    new_checkpoint["decoder.conv_in.bias"] = vae_state_dict["decoder.conv_in.bias"]
    new_checkpoint["decoder.conv_out.weight"] = vae_state_dict["decoder.conv_out.weight"]
    new_checkpoint["decoder.conv_out.bias"] = vae_state_dict["decoder.conv_out.bias"]
    new_checkpoint["decoder.conv_norm_out.weight"] = vae_state_dict["decoder.norm_out.weight"]
    new_checkpoint["decoder.conv_norm_out.bias"] = vae_state_dict["decoder.norm_out.bias"]

    new_checkpoint["quant_conv.weight"] = vae_state_dict["quant_conv.weight"]
    new_checkpoint["quant_conv.bias"] = vae_state_dict["quant_conv.bias"]
    new_checkpoint["post_quant_conv.weight"] = vae_state_dict["post_quant_conv.weight"]
    new_checkpoint["post_quant_conv.bias"] = vae_state_dict["post_quant_conv.bias"]

    # Retrieves the keys for the encoder down blocks only
    num_down_blocks = len({".".join(layer.split(".")[:3]) for layer in vae_state_dict if "encoder.down" in layer})
    down_blocks = {
        layer_id: [key for key in vae_state_dict if f"down.{layer_id}" in key] for layer_id in range(num_down_blocks)
    }

    # Retrieves the keys for the decoder up blocks only
    num_up_blocks = len({".".join(layer.split(".")[:3]) for layer in vae_state_dict if "decoder.up" in layer})
    up_blocks = {
        layer_id: [key for key in vae_state_dict if f"up.{layer_id}" in key] for layer_id in range(num_up_blocks)
    }

    for i in range(num_down_blocks):
        resnets = [key for key in down_blocks[i] if f"down.{i}" in key and f"down.{i}.downsample" not in key]

        if f"encoder.down.{i}.downsample.conv.weight" in vae_state_dict:
            new_checkpoint[f"encoder.down_blocks.{i}.downsamplers.0.conv.weight"] = vae_state_dict.pop(
                f"encoder.down.{i}.downsample.conv.weight"
            )
            new_checkpoint[f"encoder.down_blocks.{i}.downsamplers.0.conv.bias"] = vae_state_dict.pop(
                f"encoder.down.{i}.downsample.conv.bias"
            )

        paths = renew_vae_resnet_paths(resnets)
        meta_path = {"old": f"down.{i}.block", "new": f"down_blocks.{i}.resnets"}
        assign_to_checkpoint(paths, new_checkpoint, vae_state_dict, additional_replacements=[meta_path], config=config)

    mid_resnets = [key for key in vae_state_dict if "encoder.mid.block" in key]
    num_mid_res_blocks = 2
    for i in range(1, num_mid_res_blocks + 1):
        resnets = [key for key in mid_resnets if f"encoder.mid.block_{i}" in key]

        paths = renew_vae_resnet_paths(resnets)
        meta_path = {"old": f"mid.block_{i}", "new": f"mid_block.resnets.{i - 1}"}
        assign_to_checkpoint(paths, new_checkpoint, vae_state_dict, additional_replacements=[meta_path], config=config)

    mid_attentions = [key for key in vae_state_dict if "encoder.mid.attn" in key]
    paths = renew_vae_attention_paths(mid_attentions)
    meta_path = {"old": "mid.attn_1", "new": "mid_block.attentions.0"}
    assign_to_checkpoint(paths, new_checkpoint, vae_state_dict, additional_replacements=[meta_path], config=config)
    conv_attn_to_linear(new_checkpoint)

    for i in range(num_up_blocks):
        block_id = num_up_blocks - 1 - i
        resnets = [
            key for key in up_blocks[block_id] if f"up.{block_id}" in key and f"up.{block_id}.upsample" not in key
        ]

        if f"decoder.up.{block_id}.upsample.conv.weight" in vae_state_dict:
            new_checkpoint[f"decoder.up_blocks.{i}.upsamplers.0.conv.weight"] = vae_state_dict[
                f"decoder.up.{block_id}.upsample.conv.weight"
            ]
            new_checkpoint[f"decoder.up_blocks.{i}.upsamplers.0.conv.bias"] = vae_state_dict[
                f"decoder.up.{block_id}.upsample.conv.bias"
            ]

        paths = renew_vae_resnet_paths(resnets)
        meta_path = {"old": f"up.{block_id}.block", "new": f"up_blocks.{i}.resnets"}
        assign_to_checkpoint(paths, new_checkpoint, vae_state_dict, additional_replacements=[meta_path], config=config)

    mid_resnets = [key for key in vae_state_dict if "decoder.mid.block" in key]
    num_mid_res_blocks = 2
    for i in range(1, num_mid_res_blocks + 1):
        resnets = [key for key in mid_resnets if f"decoder.mid.block_{i}" in key]

        paths = renew_vae_resnet_paths(resnets)
        meta_path = {"old": f"mid.block_{i}", "new": f"mid_block.resnets.{i - 1}"}
        assign_to_checkpoint(paths, new_checkpoint, vae_state_dict, additional_replacements=[meta_path], config=config)

    mid_attentions = [key for key in vae_state_dict if "decoder.mid.attn" in key]
    paths = renew_vae_attention_paths(mid_attentions)
    meta_path = {"old": "mid.attn_1", "new": "mid_block.attentions.0"}
    assign_to_checkpoint(paths, new_checkpoint, vae_state_dict, additional_replacements=[meta_path], config=config)
    conv_attn_to_linear(new_checkpoint)
    return new_checkpoint


def convert_ldm_bert_checkpoint(checkpoint, config):
    def _copy_attn_layer(hf_attn_layer, pt_attn_layer):
        hf_attn_layer.q_proj.weight.data = pt_attn_layer.to_q.weight
        hf_attn_layer.k_proj.weight.data = pt_attn_layer.to_k.weight
        hf_attn_layer.v_proj.weight.data = pt_attn_layer.to_v.weight

        hf_attn_layer.out_proj.weight = pt_attn_layer.to_out.weight
        hf_attn_layer.out_proj.bias = pt_attn_layer.to_out.bias

    def _copy_linear(hf_linear, pt_linear):
        hf_linear.weight = pt_linear.weight
        hf_linear.bias = pt_linear.bias

    def _copy_layer(hf_layer, pt_layer):
        # copy layer norms
        _copy_linear(hf_layer.self_attn_layer_norm, pt_layer[0][0])
        _copy_linear(hf_layer.final_layer_norm, pt_layer[1][0])

        # copy attn
        _copy_attn_layer(hf_layer.self_attn, pt_layer[0][1])

        # copy MLP
        pt_mlp = pt_layer[1][1]
        _copy_linear(hf_layer.fc1, pt_mlp.net[0][0])
        _copy_linear(hf_layer.fc2, pt_mlp.net[2])

    def _copy_layers(hf_layers, pt_layers):
        for i, hf_layer in enumerate(hf_layers):
            if i != 0:
                i += i
            pt_layer = pt_layers[i : i + 2]
            _copy_layer(hf_layer, pt_layer)

    hf_model = LDMBertModel(config).eval()

    # copy  embeds
    hf_model.model.embed_tokens.weight = checkpoint.transformer.token_emb.weight
    hf_model.model.embed_positions.weight.data = checkpoint.transformer.pos_emb.emb.weight

    # copy layer norm
    _copy_linear(hf_model.model.layer_norm, checkpoint.transformer.norm)

    # copy hidden layers
    _copy_layers(hf_model.model.layers, checkpoint.transformer.attn_layers.layers)

    _copy_linear(hf_model.to_logits, checkpoint.transformer.to_logits)

    return hf_model


def convert_ldm_clip_checkpoint(checkpoint, local_files_only=False, text_encoder=None):
    if text_encoder is None:
        config_name = "openai/clip-vit-large-patch14"
        config = CLIPTextConfig.from_pretrained(config_name, local_files_only=local_files_only)

        ctx = init_empty_weights if is_accelerate_available() else nullcontext
        with ctx():
            text_model = CLIPTextModel(config)
    else:
        text_model = text_encoder

    keys = list(checkpoint.keys())

    text_model_dict = {}

    remove_prefixes = ["cond_stage_model.transformer", "conditioner.embedders.0.transformer"]

    for key in keys:
        for prefix in remove_prefixes:
            if key.startswith(prefix):
                text_model_dict[key[len(prefix + ".") :]] = checkpoint[key]

    if is_accelerate_available():
        for param_name, param in text_model_dict.items():
            set_module_tensor_to_device(text_model, param_name, "cpu", value=param)
    else:
        if not (hasattr(text_model, "embeddings") and hasattr(text_model.embeddings.position_ids)):
            text_model_dict.pop("text_model.embeddings.position_ids", None)

        text_model.load_state_dict(text_model_dict)

    return text_model


textenc_conversion_lst = [
    ("positional_embedding", "text_model.embeddings.position_embedding.weight"),
    ("token_embedding.weight", "text_model.embeddings.token_embedding.weight"),
    ("ln_final.weight", "text_model.final_layer_norm.weight"),
    ("ln_final.bias", "text_model.final_layer_norm.bias"),
    ("text_projection", "text_projection.weight"),
]
textenc_conversion_map = {x[0]: x[1] for x in textenc_conversion_lst}

textenc_transformer_conversion_lst = [
    # (stable-diffusion, HF Diffusers)
    ("resblocks.", "text_model.encoder.layers."),
    ("ln_1", "layer_norm1"),
    ("ln_2", "layer_norm2"),
    (".c_fc.", ".fc1."),
    (".c_proj.", ".fc2."),
    (".attn", ".self_attn"),
    ("ln_final.", "transformer.text_model.final_layer_norm."),
    ("token_embedding.weight", "transformer.text_model.embeddings.token_embedding.weight"),
    ("positional_embedding", "transformer.text_model.embeddings.position_embedding.weight"),
]
protected = {re.escape(x[0]): x[1] for x in textenc_transformer_conversion_lst}
textenc_pattern = re.compile("|".join(protected.keys()))


def convert_paint_by_example_checkpoint(checkpoint, local_files_only=False):
    config = CLIPVisionConfig.from_pretrained("openai/clip-vit-large-patch14", local_files_only=local_files_only)
    model = PaintByExampleImageEncoder(config)

    keys = list(checkpoint.keys())

    text_model_dict = {}

    for key in keys:
        if key.startswith("cond_stage_model.transformer"):
            text_model_dict[key[len("cond_stage_model.transformer.") :]] = checkpoint[key]

    # load clip vision
    model.model.load_state_dict(text_model_dict)

    # load mapper
    keys_mapper = {
        k[len("cond_stage_model.mapper.res") :]: v
        for k, v in checkpoint.items()
        if k.startswith("cond_stage_model.mapper")
    }

    MAPPING = {
        "attn.c_qkv": ["attn1.to_q", "attn1.to_k", "attn1.to_v"],
        "attn.c_proj": ["attn1.to_out.0"],
        "ln_1": ["norm1"],
        "ln_2": ["norm3"],
        "mlp.c_fc": ["ff.net.0.proj"],
        "mlp.c_proj": ["ff.net.2"],
    }

    mapped_weights = {}
    for key, value in keys_mapper.items():
        prefix = key[: len("blocks.i")]
        suffix = key.split(prefix)[-1].split(".")[-1]
        name = key.split(prefix)[-1].split(suffix)[0][1:-1]
        mapped_names = MAPPING[name]

        num_splits = len(mapped_names)
        for i, mapped_name in enumerate(mapped_names):
            new_name = ".".join([prefix, mapped_name, suffix])
            shape = value.shape[0] // num_splits
            mapped_weights[new_name] = value[i * shape : (i + 1) * shape]

    model.mapper.load_state_dict(mapped_weights)

    # load final layer norm
    model.final_layer_norm.load_state_dict(
        {
            "bias": checkpoint["cond_stage_model.final_ln.bias"],
            "weight": checkpoint["cond_stage_model.final_ln.weight"],
        }
    )

    # load final proj
    model.proj_out.load_state_dict(
        {
            "bias": checkpoint["proj_out.bias"],
            "weight": checkpoint["proj_out.weight"],
        }
    )

    # load uncond vector
    model.uncond_vector.data = torch.nn.Parameter(checkpoint["learnable_vector"])
    return model


def convert_open_clip_checkpoint(
    checkpoint,
    config_name,
    prefix="cond_stage_model.model.",
    has_projection=False,
    local_files_only=False,
    **config_kwargs,
):
    # text_model = CLIPTextModel.from_pretrained("stabilityai/stable-diffusion-2", subfolder="text_encoder")
    # text_model = CLIPTextModelWithProjection.from_pretrained(
    #    "laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k", projection_dim=1280
    # )
    config = CLIPTextConfig.from_pretrained(config_name, **config_kwargs, local_files_only=local_files_only)

    ctx = init_empty_weights if is_accelerate_available() else nullcontext
    with ctx():
        text_model = CLIPTextModelWithProjection(config) if has_projection else CLIPTextModel(config)

    keys = list(checkpoint.keys())

    keys_to_ignore = []
    if config_name == "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-2" and config.num_hidden_layers == 23:
        # make sure to remove all keys > 22
        keys_to_ignore += [k for k in keys if k.startswith("cond_stage_model.model.transformer.resblocks.23")]
        keys_to_ignore += ["cond_stage_model.model.text_projection"]

    text_model_dict = {}

    if prefix + "text_projection" in checkpoint:
        d_model = int(checkpoint[prefix + "text_projection"].shape[0])
    else:
        d_model = 1024

    text_model_dict["text_model.embeddings.position_ids"] = text_model.text_model.embeddings.get_buffer("position_ids")

    for key in keys:
        if key in keys_to_ignore:
            continue
        if key[len(prefix) :] in textenc_conversion_map:
            if key.endswith("text_projection"):
                value = checkpoint[key].T.contiguous()
            else:
                value = checkpoint[key]

            text_model_dict[textenc_conversion_map[key[len(prefix) :]]] = value

        if key.startswith(prefix + "transformer."):
            new_key = key[len(prefix + "transformer.") :]
            if new_key.endswith(".in_proj_weight"):
                new_key = new_key[: -len(".in_proj_weight")]
                new_key = textenc_pattern.sub(lambda m: protected[re.escape(m.group(0))], new_key)
                text_model_dict[new_key + ".q_proj.weight"] = checkpoint[key][:d_model, :]
                text_model_dict[new_key + ".k_proj.weight"] = checkpoint[key][d_model : d_model * 2, :]
                text_model_dict[new_key + ".v_proj.weight"] = checkpoint[key][d_model * 2 :, :]
            elif new_key.endswith(".in_proj_bias"):
                new_key = new_key[: -len(".in_proj_bias")]
                new_key = textenc_pattern.sub(lambda m: protected[re.escape(m.group(0))], new_key)
                text_model_dict[new_key + ".q_proj.bias"] = checkpoint[key][:d_model]
                text_model_dict[new_key + ".k_proj.bias"] = checkpoint[key][d_model : d_model * 2]
                text_model_dict[new_key + ".v_proj.bias"] = checkpoint[key][d_model * 2 :]
            else:
                new_key = textenc_pattern.sub(lambda m: protected[re.escape(m.group(0))], new_key)

                text_model_dict[new_key] = checkpoint[key]

    if is_accelerate_available():
        for param_name, param in text_model_dict.items():
            set_module_tensor_to_device(text_model, param_name, "cpu", value=param)
    else:
        if not (hasattr(text_model, "embeddings") and hasattr(text_model.embeddings.position_ids)):
            text_model_dict.pop("text_model.embeddings.position_ids", None)

        text_model.load_state_dict(text_model_dict)

    return text_model


def stable_unclip_image_encoder(original_config, local_files_only=False):
    """
    Returns the image processor and clip image encoder for the img2img unclip pipeline.

    We currently know of two types of stable unclip models which separately use the clip and the openclip image
    encoders.
    """

    image_embedder_config = original_config.model.params.embedder_config

    sd_clip_image_embedder_class = image_embedder_config.target
    sd_clip_image_embedder_class = sd_clip_image_embedder_class.split(".")[-1]

    if sd_clip_image_embedder_class == "ClipImageEmbedder":
        clip_model_name = image_embedder_config.params.model

        if clip_model_name == "ViT-L/14":
            feature_extractor = CLIPImageProcessor()
            image_encoder = CLIPVisionModelWithProjection.from_pretrained(
                "openai/clip-vit-large-patch14", local_files_only=local_files_only
            )
        else:
            raise NotImplementedError(f"Unknown CLIP checkpoint name in stable diffusion checkpoint {clip_model_name}")

    elif sd_clip_image_embedder_class == "FrozenOpenCLIPImageEmbedder":
        feature_extractor = CLIPImageProcessor()
        image_encoder = CLIPVisionModelWithProjection.from_pretrained(
            "laion/CLIP-ViT-H-14-laion2B-s32B-b79K", local_files_only=local_files_only
        )
    else:
        raise NotImplementedError(
            f"Unknown CLIP image embedder class in stable diffusion checkpoint {sd_clip_image_embedder_class}"
        )

    return feature_extractor, image_encoder


def stable_unclip_image_noising_components(
    original_config, clip_stats_path: Optional[str] = None, device: Optional[str] = None
):
    """
    Returns the noising components for the img2img and txt2img unclip pipelines.

    Converts the stability noise augmentor into
    1. a `StableUnCLIPImageNormalizer` for holding the CLIP stats
    2. a `DDPMScheduler` for holding the noise schedule

    If the noise augmentor config specifies a clip stats path, the `clip_stats_path` must be provided.
    """
    noise_aug_config = original_config.model.params.noise_aug_config
    noise_aug_class = noise_aug_config.target
    noise_aug_class = noise_aug_class.split(".")[-1]

    if noise_aug_class == "CLIPEmbeddingNoiseAugmentation":
        noise_aug_config = noise_aug_config.params
        embedding_dim = noise_aug_config.timestep_dim
        max_noise_level = noise_aug_config.noise_schedule_config.timesteps
        beta_schedule = noise_aug_config.noise_schedule_config.beta_schedule

        image_normalizer = StableUnCLIPImageNormalizer(embedding_dim=embedding_dim)
        image_noising_scheduler = DDPMScheduler(num_train_timesteps=max_noise_level, beta_schedule=beta_schedule)

        if "clip_stats_path" in noise_aug_config:
            if clip_stats_path is None:
                raise ValueError("This stable unclip config requires a `clip_stats_path`")

            clip_mean, clip_std = torch.load(clip_stats_path, map_location=device)
            clip_mean = clip_mean[None, :]
            clip_std = clip_std[None, :]

            clip_stats_state_dict = {
                "mean": clip_mean,
                "std": clip_std,
            }

            image_normalizer.load_state_dict(clip_stats_state_dict)
    else:
        raise NotImplementedError(f"Unknown noise augmentor class: {noise_aug_class}")

    return image_normalizer, image_noising_scheduler


def convert_controlnet_checkpoint(
    checkpoint,
    original_config,
    checkpoint_path,
    image_size,
    upcast_attention,
    extract_ema,
    use_linear_projection=None,
    cross_attention_dim=None,
):
    ctrlnet_config = create_unet_diffusers_config(original_config, image_size=image_size, controlnet=True)
    ctrlnet_config["upcast_attention"] = upcast_attention

    ctrlnet_config.pop("sample_size")

    if use_linear_projection is not None:
        ctrlnet_config["use_linear_projection"] = use_linear_projection

    if cross_attention_dim is not None:
        ctrlnet_config["cross_attention_dim"] = cross_attention_dim

    ctx = init_empty_weights if is_accelerate_available() else nullcontext
    with ctx():
        controlnet = ControlNetModel(**ctrlnet_config)

    # Some controlnet ckpt files are distributed independently from the rest of the
    # model components i.e. https://huggingface.co/thibaud/controlnet-sd21/
    if "time_embed.0.weight" in checkpoint:
        skip_extract_state_dict = True
    else:
        skip_extract_state_dict = False

    converted_ctrl_checkpoint = convert_ldm_unet_checkpoint(
        checkpoint,
        ctrlnet_config,
        path=checkpoint_path,
        extract_ema=extract_ema,
        controlnet=True,
        skip_extract_state_dict=skip_extract_state_dict,
    )

    if is_accelerate_available():
        for param_name, param in converted_ctrl_checkpoint.items():
            set_module_tensor_to_device(controlnet, param_name, "cpu", value=param)
    else:
        controlnet.load_state_dict(converted_ctrl_checkpoint)

    return controlnet


def download_from_original_stable_diffusion_ckpt(
    checkpoint_path: str,
    original_config_file: str = None,
    image_size: Optional[int] = None,
    prediction_type: str = None,
    model_type: str = None,
    extract_ema: bool = False,
    scheduler_type: str = "pndm",
    num_in_channels: Optional[int] = None,
    upcast_attention: Optional[bool] = None,
    device: str = None,
    from_safetensors: bool = False,
    stable_unclip: Optional[str] = None,
    stable_unclip_prior: Optional[str] = None,
    clip_stats_path: Optional[str] = None,
    controlnet: Optional[bool] = None,
    load_safety_checker: bool = True,
    pipeline_class: DiffusionPipeline = None,
    local_files_only=False,
    vae_path=None,
    vae=None,
    text_encoder=None,
    tokenizer=None,
    config_files=None,
) -> DiffusionPipeline:
    """
    Load a Stable Diffusion pipeline object from a CompVis-style `.ckpt`/`.safetensors` file and (ideally) a `.yaml`
    config file.

    Although many of the arguments can be automatically inferred, some of these rely on brittle checks against the
    global step count, which will likely fail for models that have undergone further fine-tuning. Therefore, it is
    recommended that you override the default values and/or supply an `original_config_file` wherever possible.

    Args:
        checkpoint_path (`str`): Path to `.ckpt` file.
        original_config_file (`str`):
            Path to `.yaml` config file corresponding to the original architecture. If `None`, will be automatically
            inferred by looking for a key that only exists in SD2.0 models.
        image_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
            The image size that the model was trained on. Use 512 for Stable Diffusion v1.X and Stable Diffusion v2
            Base. Use 768 for Stable Diffusion v2.
        prediction_type (`str`, *optional*):
            The prediction type that the model was trained on. Use `'epsilon'` for Stable Diffusion v1.X and Stable
            Diffusion v2 Base. Use `'v_prediction'` for Stable Diffusion v2.
        num_in_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to None):
            The number of input channels. If `None`, it will be automatically inferred.
        scheduler_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to 'pndm'):
            Type of scheduler to use. Should be one of `["pndm", "lms", "heun", "euler", "euler-ancestral", "dpm",
            "ddim"]`.
        model_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
            The pipeline type. `None` to automatically infer, or one of `["FrozenOpenCLIPEmbedder",
            "FrozenCLIPEmbedder", "PaintByExample"]`.
        is_img2img (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
            Whether the model should be loaded as an img2img pipeline.
        extract_ema (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Only relevant for
            checkpoints that have both EMA and non-EMA weights. Whether to extract the EMA weights or not. Defaults to
            `False`. Pass `True` to extract the EMA weights. EMA weights usually yield higher quality images for
            inference. Non-EMA weights are usually better to continue fine-tuning.
        upcast_attention (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
            Whether the attention computation should always be upcasted. This is necessary when running stable
            diffusion 2.1.
        device (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
            The device to use. Pass `None` to determine automatically.
        from_safetensors (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
            If `checkpoint_path` is in `safetensors` format, load checkpoint with safetensors instead of PyTorch.
        load_safety_checker (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
            Whether to load the safety checker or not. Defaults to `True`.
        pipeline_class (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
            The pipeline class to use. Pass `None` to determine automatically.
        local_files_only (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
            Whether or not to only look at local files (i.e., do not try to download the model).
        vae (`AutoencoderKL`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
            Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations. If
            this parameter is `None`, the function will load a new instance of [CLIP] by itself, if needed.
        text_encoder (`CLIPTextModel`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
            An instance of [CLIP](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTextModel)
            to use, specifically the [clip-vit-large-patch14](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14)
            variant. If this parameter is `None`, the function will load a new instance of [CLIP] by itself, if needed.
        tokenizer (`CLIPTokenizer`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
            An instance of
            [CLIPTokenizer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.21.0/en/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTokenizer)
            to use. If this parameter is `None`, the function will load a new instance of [CLIPTokenizer] by itself, if
            needed.
        config_files (`Dict[str, str]`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
            A dictionary mapping from config file names to their contents. If this parameter is `None`, the function
            will load the config files by itself, if needed. Valid keys are:
                - `v1`: Config file for Stable Diffusion v1
                - `v2`: Config file for Stable Diffusion v2
                - `xl`: Config file for Stable Diffusion XL
                - `xl_refiner`: Config file for Stable Diffusion XL Refiner
        return: A StableDiffusionPipeline object representing the passed-in `.ckpt`/`.safetensors` file.
    """

    # import pipelines here to avoid circular import error when using from_single_file method
    from diffusers import (
        LDMTextToImagePipeline,
        PaintByExamplePipeline,
        StableDiffusionControlNetPipeline,
        StableDiffusionInpaintPipeline,
        StableDiffusionPipeline,
        StableDiffusionXLImg2ImgPipeline,
        StableUnCLIPImg2ImgPipeline,
        StableUnCLIPPipeline,
    )

    if pipeline_class is None:
        pipeline_class = StableDiffusionPipeline if not controlnet else StableDiffusionControlNetPipeline

    if prediction_type == "v-prediction":
        prediction_type = "v_prediction"

    if not is_omegaconf_available():
        raise ValueError(BACKENDS_MAPPING["omegaconf"][1])

    from omegaconf import OmegaConf

    if from_safetensors:
        from safetensors.torch import load_file as safe_load

        checkpoint = safe_load(checkpoint_path, device="cpu")
    else:
        if device is None:
            device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
            checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location=device)
        else:
            checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location=device)

    # Sometimes models don't have the global_step item
    if "global_step" in checkpoint:
        global_step = checkpoint["global_step"]
    else:
        logger.debug("global_step key not found in model")
        global_step = None

    # NOTE: this while loop isn't great but this controlnet checkpoint has one additional
    # "state_dict" key https://huggingface.co/thibaud/controlnet-canny-sd21
    while "state_dict" in checkpoint:
        checkpoint = checkpoint["state_dict"]

    if original_config_file is None:
        key_name_v2_1 = "model.diffusion_model.input_blocks.2.1.transformer_blocks.0.attn2.to_k.weight"
        key_name_sd_xl_base = "conditioner.embedders.1.model.transformer.resblocks.9.mlp.c_proj.bias"
        key_name_sd_xl_refiner = "conditioner.embedders.0.model.transformer.resblocks.9.mlp.c_proj.bias"

        # model_type = "v1"
        config_url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CompVis/stable-diffusion/main/configs/stable-diffusion/v1-inference.yaml"

        if key_name_v2_1 in checkpoint and checkpoint[key_name_v2_1].shape[-1] == 1024:
            # model_type = "v2"
            config_url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Stability-AI/stablediffusion/main/configs/stable-diffusion/v2-inference-v.yaml"

            if global_step == 110000:
                # v2.1 needs to upcast attention
                upcast_attention = True
        elif key_name_sd_xl_base in checkpoint:
            # only base xl has two text embedders
            config_url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Stability-AI/generative-models/main/configs/inference/sd_xl_base.yaml"
        elif key_name_sd_xl_refiner in checkpoint:
            # only refiner xl has embedder and one text embedders
            config_url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Stability-AI/generative-models/main/configs/inference/sd_xl_refiner.yaml"

        original_config_file = BytesIO(requests.get(config_url).content)

    original_config = OmegaConf.load(original_config_file)

    # Convert the text model.
    if (
        model_type is None
        and "cond_stage_config" in original_config.model.params
        and original_config.model.params.cond_stage_config is not None
    ):
        model_type = original_config.model.params.cond_stage_config.target.split(".")[-1]
        logger.debug(f"no `model_type` given, `model_type` inferred as: {model_type}")
    elif model_type is None and original_config.model.params.network_config is not None:
        if original_config.model.params.network_config.params.context_dim == 2048:
            model_type = "SDXL"
        else:
            model_type = "SDXL-Refiner"
        if image_size is None:
            image_size = 1024

    if num_in_channels is None and pipeline_class == StableDiffusionInpaintPipeline:
        num_in_channels = 9
    elif num_in_channels is None:
        num_in_channels = 4

    if "unet_config" in original_config.model.params:
        original_config["model"]["params"]["unet_config"]["params"]["in_channels"] = num_in_channels

    if (
        "parameterization" in original_config["model"]["params"]
        and original_config["model"]["params"]["parameterization"] == "v"
    ):
        if prediction_type is None:
            # NOTE: For stable diffusion 2 base it is recommended to pass `prediction_type=="epsilon"`
            # as it relies on a brittle global step parameter here
            prediction_type = "epsilon" if global_step == 875000 else "v_prediction"
        if image_size is None:
            # NOTE: For stable diffusion 2 base one has to pass `image_size==512`
            # as it relies on a brittle global step parameter here
            image_size = 512 if global_step == 875000 else 768
    else:
        if prediction_type is None:
            prediction_type = "epsilon"
        if image_size is None:
            image_size = 512

    if controlnet is None and "control_stage_config" in original_config.model.params:
        controlnet = convert_controlnet_checkpoint(
            checkpoint, original_config, checkpoint_path, image_size, upcast_attention, extract_ema
        )

    num_train_timesteps = getattr(original_config.model.params, "timesteps", None) or 1000

    if model_type in ["SDXL", "SDXL-Refiner"]:
        scheduler_dict = {
            "beta_schedule": "scaled_linear",
            "beta_start": 0.00085,
            "beta_end": 0.012,
            "interpolation_type": "linear",
            "num_train_timesteps": num_train_timesteps,
            "prediction_type": "epsilon",
            "sample_max_value": 1.0,
            "set_alpha_to_one": False,
            "skip_prk_steps": True,
            "steps_offset": 1,
            "timestep_spacing": "leading",
        }
        scheduler = EulerDiscreteScheduler.from_config(scheduler_dict)
        scheduler_type = "euler"
    else:
        beta_start = getattr(original_config.model.params, "linear_start", None) or 0.02
        beta_end = getattr(original_config.model.params, "linear_end", None) or 0.085
        scheduler = DDIMScheduler(
            beta_end=beta_end,
            beta_schedule="scaled_linear",
            beta_start=beta_start,
            num_train_timesteps=num_train_timesteps,
            steps_offset=1,
            clip_sample=False,
            set_alpha_to_one=False,
            prediction_type=prediction_type,
        )
    # make sure scheduler works correctly with DDIM
    scheduler.register_to_config(clip_sample=False)

    if scheduler_type == "pndm":
        config = dict(scheduler.config)
        config["skip_prk_steps"] = True
        scheduler = PNDMScheduler.from_config(config)
    elif scheduler_type == "lms":
        scheduler = LMSDiscreteScheduler.from_config(scheduler.config)
    elif scheduler_type == "heun":
        scheduler = HeunDiscreteScheduler.from_config(scheduler.config)
    elif scheduler_type == "euler":
        scheduler = EulerDiscreteScheduler.from_config(scheduler.config)
    elif scheduler_type == "euler-ancestral":
        scheduler = EulerAncestralDiscreteScheduler.from_config(scheduler.config)
    elif scheduler_type == "dpm":
        scheduler = DPMSolverMultistepScheduler.from_config(scheduler.config)
    elif scheduler_type == "ddim":
        scheduler = scheduler
    else:
        raise ValueError(f"Scheduler of type {scheduler_type} doesn't exist!")

    # Convert the UNet2DConditionModel model.
    unet_config = create_unet_diffusers_config(original_config, image_size=image_size)
    unet_config["upcast_attention"] = upcast_attention
    converted_unet_checkpoint = convert_ldm_unet_checkpoint(
        checkpoint, unet_config, path=checkpoint_path, extract_ema=extract_ema
    )

    ctx = init_empty_weights if is_accelerate_available() else nullcontext
    with ctx():
        unet = UNet2DConditionModel(**unet_config)

    ####################################################################################
    """ modufy the unet to align with InstructPix2Pix """
    # align with InstructPix2Pix hugging-face
    import torch.nn as nn
    in_channels = 8
    out_channels = unet.conv_in.out_channels
    with torch.no_grad():
        new_conv_in = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, unet.conv_in.kernel_size, unet.conv_in.stride, unet.conv_in.padding)
        unet.conv_in = new_conv_in

    if is_accelerate_available():
        for param_name, param in converted_unet_checkpoint.items():
            set_module_tensor_to_device(unet, param_name, "cpu", value=param)
    else:
        unet.load_state_dict(converted_unet_checkpoint)

    # Convert the VAE model.
    if vae_path is None and vae is None:
        vae_config = create_vae_diffusers_config(original_config, image_size=image_size)
        converted_vae_checkpoint = convert_ldm_vae_checkpoint(checkpoint, vae_config)

        if (
            "model" in original_config
            and "params" in original_config.model
            and "scale_factor" in original_config.model.params
        ):
            vae_scaling_factor = original_config.model.params.scale_factor
        else:
            vae_scaling_factor = 0.18215  # default SD scaling factor

        vae_config["scaling_factor"] = vae_scaling_factor

        ctx = init_empty_weights if is_accelerate_available() else nullcontext
        with ctx():
            vae = AutoencoderKL(**vae_config)

        if is_accelerate_available():
            for param_name, param in converted_vae_checkpoint.items():
                set_module_tensor_to_device(vae, param_name, "cpu", value=param)
        else:
            vae.load_state_dict(converted_vae_checkpoint)
    elif vae is None:
        vae = AutoencoderKL.from_pretrained(vae_path, local_files_only=local_files_only)

    if model_type == "FrozenOpenCLIPEmbedder":
        config_name = "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-2"
        config_kwargs = {"subfolder": "text_encoder"}

        text_model = convert_open_clip_checkpoint(checkpoint, config_name, **config_kwargs)
        tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(
            "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-2", subfolder="tokenizer", local_files_only=local_files_only
        )

        if stable_unclip is None:
            if controlnet:
                pipe = pipeline_class(
                    vae=vae,
                    text_encoder=text_model,
                    tokenizer=tokenizer,
                    unet=unet,
                    scheduler=scheduler,
                    controlnet=controlnet,
                    safety_checker=None,
                    feature_extractor=None,
                    requires_safety_checker=False,
                )
            else:
                pipe = pipeline_class(
                    vae=vae,
                    text_encoder=text_model,
                    tokenizer=tokenizer,
                    unet=unet,
                    scheduler=scheduler,
                    safety_checker=None,
                    feature_extractor=None,
                    requires_safety_checker=False,
                )
        else:
            image_normalizer, image_noising_scheduler = stable_unclip_image_noising_components(
                original_config, clip_stats_path=clip_stats_path, device=device
            )

            if stable_unclip == "img2img":
                feature_extractor, image_encoder = stable_unclip_image_encoder(original_config)

                pipe = StableUnCLIPImg2ImgPipeline(
                    # image encoding components
                    feature_extractor=feature_extractor,
                    image_encoder=image_encoder,
                    # image noising components
                    image_normalizer=image_normalizer,
                    image_noising_scheduler=image_noising_scheduler,
                    # regular denoising components
                    tokenizer=tokenizer,
                    text_encoder=text_model,
                    unet=unet,
                    scheduler=scheduler,
                    # vae
                    vae=vae,
                )
            elif stable_unclip == "txt2img":
                if stable_unclip_prior is None or stable_unclip_prior == "karlo":
                    karlo_model = "kakaobrain/karlo-v1-alpha"
                    prior = PriorTransformer.from_pretrained(
                        karlo_model, subfolder="prior", local_files_only=local_files_only
                    )

                    prior_tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(
                        "openai/clip-vit-large-patch14", local_files_only=local_files_only
                    )
                    prior_text_model = CLIPTextModelWithProjection.from_pretrained(
                        "openai/clip-vit-large-patch14", local_files_only=local_files_only
                    )

                    prior_scheduler = UnCLIPScheduler.from_pretrained(
                        karlo_model, subfolder="prior_scheduler", local_files_only=local_files_only
                    )
                    prior_scheduler = DDPMScheduler.from_config(prior_scheduler.config)
                else:
                    raise NotImplementedError(f"unknown prior for stable unclip model: {stable_unclip_prior}")

                pipe = StableUnCLIPPipeline(
                    # prior components
                    prior_tokenizer=prior_tokenizer,
                    prior_text_encoder=prior_text_model,
                    prior=prior,
                    prior_scheduler=prior_scheduler,
                    # image noising components
                    image_normalizer=image_normalizer,
                    image_noising_scheduler=image_noising_scheduler,
                    # regular denoising components
                    tokenizer=tokenizer,
                    text_encoder=text_model,
                    unet=unet,
                    scheduler=scheduler,
                    # vae
                    vae=vae,
                )
            else:
                raise NotImplementedError(f"unknown `stable_unclip` type: {stable_unclip}")
    elif model_type == "PaintByExample":
        vision_model = convert_paint_by_example_checkpoint(checkpoint)
        tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained("openai/clip-vit-large-patch14", local_files_only=local_files_only)
        feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained(
            "CompVis/stable-diffusion-safety-checker", local_files_only=local_files_only
        )
        pipe = PaintByExamplePipeline(
            vae=vae,
            image_encoder=vision_model,
            unet=unet,
            scheduler=scheduler,
            safety_checker=None,
            feature_extractor=feature_extractor,
        )
    elif model_type == "FrozenCLIPEmbedder":
        text_model = convert_ldm_clip_checkpoint(
            checkpoint, local_files_only=local_files_only, text_encoder=text_encoder
        )
        tokenizer = (
            CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained("openai/clip-vit-large-patch14", local_files_only=local_files_only)
            if tokenizer is None
            else tokenizer
        )

        if load_safety_checker:
            safety_checker = StableDiffusionSafetyChecker.from_pretrained(
                "CompVis/stable-diffusion-safety-checker", local_files_only=local_files_only
            )
            feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained(
                "CompVis/stable-diffusion-safety-checker", local_files_only=local_files_only
            )
        else:
            safety_checker = None
            feature_extractor = None

        if controlnet:
            pipe = pipeline_class(
                vae=vae,
                text_encoder=text_model,
                tokenizer=tokenizer,
                unet=unet,
                controlnet=controlnet,
                scheduler=scheduler,
                safety_checker=safety_checker,
                feature_extractor=feature_extractor,
            )
        else:
            pipe = pipeline_class(
                vae=vae,
                text_encoder=text_model,
                tokenizer=tokenizer,
                unet=unet,
                scheduler=scheduler,
                safety_checker=safety_checker,
                feature_extractor=feature_extractor,
            )
    elif model_type in ["SDXL", "SDXL-Refiner"]:
        if model_type == "SDXL":
            tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(
                "openai/clip-vit-large-patch14", local_files_only=local_files_only
            )
            text_encoder = convert_ldm_clip_checkpoint(checkpoint, local_files_only=local_files_only)
            tokenizer_2 = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(
                "laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k", pad_token="!", local_files_only=local_files_only
            )

            config_name = "laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k"
            config_kwargs = {"projection_dim": 1280}
            text_encoder_2 = convert_open_clip_checkpoint(
                checkpoint, config_name, prefix="conditioner.embedders.1.model.", has_projection=True, **config_kwargs
            )

            pipe = pipeline_class(
                vae=vae,
                text_encoder=text_encoder,
                tokenizer=tokenizer,
                text_encoder_2=text_encoder_2,
                tokenizer_2=tokenizer_2,
                unet=unet,
                scheduler=scheduler,
                force_zeros_for_empty_prompt=True,
            )
        else:
            tokenizer = None
            text_encoder = None
            tokenizer_2 = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(
                "laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k", pad_token="!", local_files_only=local_files_only
            )

            config_name = "laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k"
            config_kwargs = {"projection_dim": 1280}
            text_encoder_2 = convert_open_clip_checkpoint(
                checkpoint, config_name, prefix="conditioner.embedders.0.model.", has_projection=True, **config_kwargs
            )

            pipe = StableDiffusionXLImg2ImgPipeline(
                vae=vae,
                text_encoder=text_encoder,
                tokenizer=tokenizer,
                text_encoder_2=text_encoder_2,
                tokenizer_2=tokenizer_2,
                unet=unet,
                scheduler=scheduler,
                requires_aesthetics_score=True,
                force_zeros_for_empty_prompt=False,
            )
    else:
        text_config = create_ldm_bert_config(original_config)
        text_model = convert_ldm_bert_checkpoint(checkpoint, text_config)
        tokenizer = BertTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased", local_files_only=local_files_only)
        pipe = LDMTextToImagePipeline(vqvae=vae, bert=text_model, tokenizer=tokenizer, unet=unet, scheduler=scheduler)

    return pipe


def download_controlnet_from_original_ckpt(
    checkpoint_path: str,
    original_config_file: str,
    image_size: int = 512,
    extract_ema: bool = False,
    num_in_channels: Optional[int] = None,
    upcast_attention: Optional[bool] = None,
    device: str = None,
    from_safetensors: bool = False,
    use_linear_projection: Optional[bool] = None,
    cross_attention_dim: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> DiffusionPipeline:
    if not is_omegaconf_available():
        raise ValueError(BACKENDS_MAPPING["omegaconf"][1])

    from omegaconf import OmegaConf

    if from_safetensors:
        from safetensors import safe_open

        checkpoint = {}
        with safe_open(checkpoint_path, framework="pt", device="cpu") as f:
            for key in f.keys():
                checkpoint[key] = f.get_tensor(key)
    else:
        if device is None:
            device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
            checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location=device)
        else:
            checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location=device)

    # NOTE: this while loop isn't great but this controlnet checkpoint has one additional
    # "state_dict" key https://huggingface.co/thibaud/controlnet-canny-sd21
    while "state_dict" in checkpoint:
        checkpoint = checkpoint["state_dict"]

    original_config = OmegaConf.load(original_config_file)

    if num_in_channels is not None:
        original_config["model"]["params"]["unet_config"]["params"]["in_channels"] = num_in_channels

    if "control_stage_config" not in original_config.model.params:
        raise ValueError("`control_stage_config` not present in original config")

    controlnet = convert_controlnet_checkpoint(
        checkpoint,
        original_config,
        checkpoint_path,
        image_size,
        upcast_attention,
        extract_ema,
        use_linear_projection=use_linear_projection,
        cross_attention_dim=cross_attention_dim,
    )

    return controlnet